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Latin
noun
-
Latin
the
ancient
language
once
spoken
in
Rome
and
used
for
many
classical
writings
•
Many
scientific
terms
come
from
Latin
.
Many
scientific
terms
come
from
Latin
.
•
She
decided
to
study
Latin
at
university
.
She
decided
to
study
Latin
at
university
.
From
Latin
Latinus
,
the
name
of
the
people
and
language
of
Latium
in
ancient
Italy
.
adjective
written
or
spoken
in
the
Latin
language
•
The
priest
recited
the
Latin
prayer
.
The
priest
recited
the
Latin
prayer
.
•
We
sang
a
Latin
hymn
during
the
service
.
We
sang
a
Latin
hymn
during
the
service
.
adjective
relating
to
Latin
America
or
its
people
and
culture
•
They
opened
a
new
restaurant
serving
delicious
Latin
cuisine
.
They
opened
a
new
restaurant
serving
delicious
Latin
cuisine
.
•
She
enjoys
dancing
to
lively
Latin
music
like
salsa
.
She
enjoys
dancing
to
lively
Latin
music
like
salsa
.
noun
a
person
from
Latin
America
•
As
a
proud
Latin
,
he
celebrates
his
heritage
every
day
.
As
a
proud
Latin
,
he
celebrates
his
heritage
every
day
.
•
A
group
of
young
Latins
organized
the
cultural
fair
.
A
group
of
young
Latins
organized
the
cultural
fair
.
relate
verb
-
relate
,
relating
,
relates
,
related
to
show
or
make
a
connection
between
two
or
more
things
•
The
report
relates
current
spending
to
last
year's
profits
.
The
report
relates
current
spending
to
last
year's
profits
.
•
Can
you
relate
these
clues
to
the
missing
painting
?
Can
you
relate
these
clues
to
the
missing
painting
?
verb
-
relate
,
relating
,
relates
,
related
to
be
connected
with
or
about
a
particular
subject
,
event
,
or
situation
(
often
followed
by
"
to
")
•
Her
research
relates
directly
to
renewable
energy
.
Her
research
relates
directly
to
renewable
energy
.
•
These
rules
relate
to
safety
in
the
laboratory
.
These
rules
relate
to
safety
in
the
laboratory
.
verb
-
relate
,
relating
,
relates
,
related
to
understand
and
feel
sympathy
for
someone
because
you
have
a
similar
experience
(
often
"
relate
to
someone/something
")
•
As
a
parent
,
I
can
relate
to
your
worries
.
As
a
parent
,
I
can
relate
to
your
worries
.
•
She
couldn't
relate
to
the
main
character's
choices
.
She
couldn't
relate
to
the
main
character's
choices
.
verb
-
relate
,
relating
,
relates
,
related
to
tell
or
describe
a
story
,
event
,
or
series
of
facts
(
formal
)
•
The
witness
related
what
he
had
seen
.
The
witness
related
what
he
had
seen
.
•
Grandfather
loves
to
relate
tales
of
his
youth
.
Grandfather
loves
to
relate
tales
of
his
youth
.
plate
verb
-
plate
,
plating
,
plates
,
plated
to
arrange
cooked
food
neatly
on
a
plate
for
serving
•
The
chef
took
a
moment
to
plate
the
steak
with
colorful
vegetables
.
The
chef
took
a
moment
to
plate
the
steak
with
colorful
vegetables
.
•
She
plated
the
dessert
with
a
sprinkle
of
powdered
sugar
and
fresh
berries
.
She
plated
the
dessert
with
a
sprinkle
of
powdered
sugar
and
fresh
berries
.
verb
-
plate
,
plating
,
plates
,
plated
to
cover
an
object
with
a
thin
layer
of
metal
,
usually
for
protection
or
decoration
•
The
jeweler
will
plate
the
ring
with
24-karat
gold
.
The
jeweler
will
plate
the
ring
with
24-karat
gold
.
•
Old
cutlery
can
tarnish
quickly
unless
you
plate
it
with
silver
.
Old
cutlery
can
tarnish
quickly
unless
you
plate
it
with
silver
.
Sense
extended
from
the
noun
“
plate
” (
metal
sheet
)
in
the
19th
century
,
when
electroplating
became
common
.
violate
verb
-
violate
,
violating
,
violates
,
violated
to
break
or
fail
to
follow
a
law
,
rule
,
or
agreement
•
The
company
violated
safety
regulations
by
ignoring
the
warning
signs
.
The
company
violated
safety
regulations
by
ignoring
the
warning
signs
.
•
Drivers
who
violate
the
speed
limit
face
heavy
fines
.
Drivers
who
violate
the
speed
limit
face
heavy
fines
.
Borrowed
from
Latin
violāre
“
to
injure
,
outrage
,
dishonor
,”
from
violentus
“
violent
.”
verb
-
violate
,
violating
,
violates
,
violated
to
damage
or
show
no
respect
for
something
considered
sacred
,
private
,
or
important
•
Tourists
were
fined
for
violating
the
temple
by
carving
their
names
on
the
ancient
walls
.
Tourists
were
fined
for
violating
the
temple
by
carving
their
names
on
the
ancient
walls
.
•
Playing
loud
music
late
at
night
violates
the
peaceful
atmosphere
of
the
library
.
Playing
loud
music
late
at
night
violates
the
peaceful
atmosphere
of
the
library
.
verb
-
violate
,
violating
,
violates
,
violated
to
interfere
with
or
harm
someone
’
s
rights
,
freedom
,
or
privacy
•
Publishing
the
victim's
address
online
violates
her
right
to
privacy
.
Publishing
the
victim's
address
online
violates
her
right
to
privacy
.
•
Spying
on
citizens
without
a
warrant
violates
civil
liberties
.
Spying
on
citizens
without
a
warrant
violates
civil
liberties
.
verb
-
violate
,
violating
,
violates
,
violated
to
force
someone
to
have
sexual
contact
against
their
will
;
to
rape
•
The
judge
handed
down
a
long
prison
sentence
to
the
man
who
had
violated
the
teenager
.
The
judge
handed
down
a
long
prison
sentence
to
the
man
who
had
violated
the
teenager
.
•
News
reports
said
the
suspect
violated
several
women
over
a
period
of
years
.
News
reports
said
the
suspect
violated
several
women
over
a
period
of
years
.
related
verb
-
relate
,
relating
,
relates
,
related
simple
past
tense
and
past
participle
of
relate
•
The
witness
related
every
detail
of
the
accident
to
the
police
.
The
witness
related
every
detail
of
the
accident
to
the
police
.
•
Grandfather
related
stories
from
his
childhood
by
the
fire
.
Grandfather
related
stories
from
his
childhood
by
the
fire
.
translate
verb
-
translate
,
translating
,
translates
,
translated
to
change
spoken
or
written
words
from
one
language
into
another
•
Maria
translated
the
Spanish
poem
into
English
for
her
classmates
.
Maria
translated
the
Spanish
poem
into
English
for
her
classmates
.
•
The
tour
guide
translates
every
announcement
so
foreign
visitors
can
understand
.
The
tour
guide
translates
every
announcement
so
foreign
visitors
can
understand
.
from
Latin
“
translatus
” (
carried
over
,
transferred
),
past
participle
of
“
transferre
”
meaning
“
to
carry
across
”.
verb
-
translate
,
translating
,
translates
,
translated
to
change
something
into
a
different
form
or
make
it
happen
in
a
new
way
•
The
engineer
translated
the
sketch
into
a
3-D
computer
model
.
The
engineer
translated
the
sketch
into
a
3-D
computer
model
.
•
Hard
work
translates
his
ideas
into
real
results
.
Hard
work
translates
his
ideas
into
real
results
.
verb
-
translate
,
translating
,
translates
,
translated
to
be
understood
,
effective
,
or
suitable
when
expressed
in
another
language
or
medium
•
His
dry
humor
doesn't
translate
well
on
social
media
.
His
dry
humor
doesn't
translate
well
on
social
media
.
•
The
idiom
translated
poorly
into
French
and
confused
the
students
.
The
idiom
translated
poorly
into
French
and
confused
the
students
.
verb
-
translate
,
translating
,
translates
,
translated
(
mathematics
)
to
move
a
shape
,
graph
,
or
object
a
certain
distance
in
a
given
direction
without
rotating
it
•
If
you
translate
the
triangle
three
units
to
the
right
,
its
shape
stays
the
same
.
If
you
translate
the
triangle
three
units
to
the
right
,
its
shape
stays
the
same
.
•
The
animation
software
translates
the
character
upward
before
the
jump
.
The
animation
software
translates
the
character
upward
before
the
jump
.
verb
-
translate
,
translating
,
translates
,
translated
(
biology
)
to
build
a
protein
by
reading
the
genetic
code
carried
by
messenger
RNA
•
Ribosomes
translate
mRNA
sequences
into
chains
of
amino
acids
.
Ribosomes
translate
mRNA
sequences
into
chains
of
amino
acids
.
•
Inside
the
cell
,
the
virus
translates
its
genes
using
the
host
machinery
.
Inside
the
cell
,
the
virus
translates
its
genes
using
the
host
machinery
.
calculate
verb
-
calculate
,
calculating
,
calculates
,
calculated
to
use
numbers
,
logic
,
or
a
device
to
find
out
an
exact
amount
,
distance
,
time
,
or
other
answer
•
The
engineer
used
his
laptop
to
calculate
the
bridge's
load
limit
.
The
engineer
used
his
laptop
to
calculate
the
bridge's
load
limit
.
•
During
the
maths
quiz
,
Mia
quickly
calculated
the
answer
on
her
calculator
.
During
the
maths
quiz
,
Mia
quickly
calculated
the
answer
on
her
calculator
.
From
Latin
calculāre
“
to
reckon
,
compute
,”
originally
“
to
use
small
stones
for
counting
,”
from
calculus
“
small
stone
.”
verb
-
calculate
,
calculating
,
calculates
,
calculated
to
plan
or
design
something
deliberately
in
order
to
achieve
a
particular
effect
•
The
politician's
speech
was
calculated
to
win
young
voters'
support
.
The
politician's
speech
was
calculated
to
win
young
voters'
support
.
•
Her
casual
laugh
seemed
calculated
to
hide
her
nerves
.
Her
casual
laugh
seemed
calculated
to
hide
her
nerves
.
verb
-
calculate
,
calculating
,
calculates
,
calculated
(
informal
)
to
think
,
suppose
,
or
expect
•
I
calculate
we'll
get
there
before
dark
if
we
leave
now
.
I
calculate
we'll
get
there
before
dark
if
we
leave
now
.
•
She
calculated
he
wouldn't
dare
argue
with
her
decision
.
She
calculated
he
wouldn't
dare
argue
with
her
decision
.
regulate
verb
-
regulate
,
regulating
,
regulates
,
regulated
to
control
an
activity
,
industry
,
or
behavior
by
making
and
enforcing
rules
or
laws
•
The
government
plans
to
regulate
the
sale
of
e-cigarettes
to
protect
young
people
.
The
government
plans
to
regulate
the
sale
of
e-cigarettes
to
protect
young
people
.
•
International
treaties
help
regulate
fishing
to
prevent
over-harvesting
.
International
treaties
help
regulate
fishing
to
prevent
over-harvesting
.
From
Latin
regulatus
,
past
participle
of
régulāre
“
to
control
by
rule
,”
from
régula
“
rule
,
standard
.”
verb
-
regulate
,
regulating
,
regulates
,
regulated
to
adjust
a
machine
,
process
,
or
amount
so
that
it
works
correctly
or
stays
within
desired
limits
•
A
thermostat
regulates
the
temperature
inside
the
house
automatically
.
A
thermostat
regulates
the
temperature
inside
the
house
automatically
.
•
Engineers
must
regulate
the
flow
of
water
through
the
dam
to
avoid
flooding
.
Engineers
must
regulate
the
flow
of
water
through
the
dam
to
avoid
flooding
.
Same
origin
as
Sense
1
,
extending
the
idea
of
setting
a
rule
to
keeping
a
consistent
level
or
operation
.