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urge
verb
-
urge
,
urging
,
urges
,
urged
to
strongly
advise
or
try
hard
to
persuade
someone
to
do
something
,
especially
quickly
or
with
determination
•
The
teacher
urged
the
students
to
check
their
answers
carefully
before
handing
in
the
exam
.
The
teacher
urged
the
students
to
check
their
answers
carefully
before
handing
in
the
exam
.
•
His
doctor
urged
him
to
quit
smoking
and
start
a
daily
walking
routine
.
His
doctor
urged
him
to
quit
smoking
and
start
a
daily
walking
routine
.
Middle
English
,
from
Latin
urgēre
“
to
press
,
push
,
drive
”.
noun
a
strong
desire
or
impulse
that
makes
you
want
to
do
something
•
She
felt
an
urge
to
laugh
during
the
serious
meeting
.
She
felt
an
urge
to
laugh
during
the
serious
meeting
.
•
He
fought
the
urge
to
check
his
phone
while
driving
.
He
fought
the
urge
to
check
his
phone
while
driving
.
From
the
verb
“
urge
”
meaning
“
to
push
,
drive
forward
”;
noun
use
recorded
since
the
late
16th
century
.
surgery
noun
-
surgery
,
surgeries
a
medical
treatment
in
which
a
doctor
cuts
into
someone
’
s
body
to
repair
,
remove
,
or
replace
something
•
After
the
accident
,
Maria
needed
emergency
surgery
on
her
leg
.
After
the
accident
,
Maria
needed
emergency
surgery
on
her
leg
.
•
The
doctor
explained
that
the
surgery
would
last
about
two
hours
.
The
doctor
explained
that
the
surgery
would
last
about
two
hours
.
Early
16th
c
.
from
French
chirurgie
,
via
Latin
from
Greek
kheirourgia
‘
hand-work
’,
from
kheir
‘
hand
’
+
ergon
‘
work
’.
noun
-
surgery
,
surgeries
a
room
or
building
where
a
doctor
,
dentist
,
or
veterinarian
sees
and
treats
patients
•
I
have
an
appointment
at
the
doctor's
surgery
at
nine
o'clock
.
I
have
an
appointment
at
the
doctor's
surgery
at
nine
o'clock
.
•
The
dentist's
surgery
was
clean
and
brightly
lit
.
The
dentist's
surgery
was
clean
and
brightly
lit
.
noun
-
surgery
,
surgeries
a
scheduled
time
when
a
Member
of
Parliament
meets
constituents
to
hear
their
concerns
and
offer
advice
•
The
MP
held
a
Friday
evening
surgery
to
meet
local
residents
.
The
MP
held
a
Friday
evening
surgery
to
meet
local
residents
.
•
I
spoke
to
my
representative
at
her
weekly
surgery
about
housing
issues
.
I
spoke
to
my
representative
at
her
weekly
surgery
about
housing
issues
.
surgeon
noun
a
doctor
who
is
specially
trained
to
perform
operations
on
the
body
•
The
surgeon
carefully
removed
the
patient's
appendix
during
the
operation
.
The
surgeon
carefully
removed
the
patient's
appendix
during
the
operation
.
•
After
years
of
study
,
Carlos
finally
became
a
heart
surgeon
.
After
years
of
study
,
Carlos
finally
became
a
heart
surgeon
.
Late
Middle
English
,
from
Latin
'chirurgus'
via
Old
French
'surgien'
,
meaning
"
one
who
works
with
the
hand
".
burger
noun
A
sandwich
made
with
a
cooked
patty
of
ground
beef
or
another
filling
inside
a
split
bread
bun
,
often
served
with
toppings
like
lettuce
,
tomato
,
or
cheese
.
•
A
young
woman
took
a
huge
bite
of
her
juicy
burger
at
the
café
.
A
young
woman
took
a
huge
bite
of
her
juicy
burger
at
the
café
.
•
On
Friday
nights
,
our
family
often
makes
veggie
burgers
together
.
On
Friday
nights
,
our
family
often
makes
veggie
burgers
together
.
Shortened
form
of
“
hamburger
,”
first
recorded
in
American
English
in
the
early
20th
century
.
noun
A
round
patty
of
ground
meat
or
a
meat
substitute
that
is
cooked
and
can
be
eaten
on
its
own
or
placed
inside
a
bun
.
•
She
carefully
flipped
the
beef
burger
on
the
grill
.
She
carefully
flipped
the
beef
burger
on
the
grill
.
•
The
chef
seasoned
each
lentil
burger
with
garlic
and
herbs
.
The
chef
seasoned
each
lentil
burger
with
garlic
and
herbs
.
Developed
from
the
original
full
name
“
hamburger
steak
,”
later
shortened
to
“
hamburger
”
and
then
“
burger
”
to
refer
to
the
patty
itself
.