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each
determiner
every
one
of
a
group
considered
one
by
one
•
Each
student
received
a
certificate
for
completing
the
course
.
Each
student
received
a
certificate
for
completing
the
course
.
•
She
placed
each
plate
carefully
on
the
wooden
dining
table
before
the
guests
arrived
.
She
placed
each
plate
carefully
on
the
wooden
dining
table
before
the
guests
arrived
.
pronoun
every
one
of
two
or
more
people
or
things
,
taken
separately
•
Three
gifts
lay
on
the
table
,
and
each
was
wrapped
in
colorful
paper
.
Three
gifts
lay
on
the
table
,
and
each
was
wrapped
in
colorful
paper
.
•
The
dancers
bowed
,
and
each
thanked
the
audience
with
a
smile
.
The
dancers
bowed
,
and
each
thanked
the
audience
with
a
smile
.
adverb
to
or
for
every
one
;
apiece
•
The
apples
cost
one
dollar
each
.
The
apples
cost
one
dollar
each
.
•
She
gave
the
children
three
cookies
each
.
She
gave
the
children
three
cookies
each
.
determiner
used
before
a
singular
noun
to
mean
every
individual
person
or
thing
in
a
group
,
considered
one
by
one
•
Each
student
received
a
certificate
at
the
end
of
the
ceremony
.
Each
student
received
a
certificate
at
the
end
of
the
ceremony
.
•
The
coach
asked
each
player
to
practice
passing
for
ten
minutes
.
The
coach
asked
each
player
to
practice
passing
for
ten
minutes
.
pronoun
every
one
of
two
or
more
people
or
things
,
taken
separately
•
The
kittens
are
playing
;
each
has
a
different
colored
collar
.
The
kittens
are
playing
;
each
has
a
different
colored
collar
.
•
We
brought
three
desserts
and
each
was
delicious
.
We
brought
three
desserts
and
each
was
delicious
.
adverb
used
after
a
number
or
price
to
mean
‘
for
every
single
one
’
•
The
apples
were
on
sale
for
fifty
cents
each
.
The
apples
were
on
sale
for
fifty
cents
each
.
•
The
tickets
cost
ten
dollars
each
if
you
buy
them
online
.
The
tickets
cost
ten
dollars
each
if
you
buy
them
online
.
teacher
noun
a
person
whose
job
is
to
help
students
learn
in
a
school
,
college
,
or
other
place
of
education
•
The
teacher
wrote
the
math
problem
on
the
board
.
The
teacher
wrote
the
math
problem
on
the
board
.
•
Our
English
teacher
always
starts
class
with
a
funny
story
.
Our
English
teacher
always
starts
class
with
a
funny
story
.
From
Old
English
‘
tǣċere
’,
meaning
‘
one
who
teaches
’,
derived
from
the
verb
‘
teach
’.
noun
something
,
such
as
an
experience
or
example
,
that
gives
you
important
lessons
about
life
or
how
to
do
something
•
Failure
can
be
a
tough
teacher
,
but
it
helps
you
grow
.
Failure
can
be
a
tough
teacher
,
but
it
helps
you
grow
.
•
Travel
is
a
great
teacher
of
patience
and
adaptability
.
Travel
is
a
great
teacher
of
patience
and
adaptability
.
The
figurative
sense
developed
in
the
16th
century
by
extending
the
literal
idea
of
a
person
who
teaches
to
abstract
forces
that
shape
understanding
.
reach
verb
-
reach
,
reaches
,
reaching
,
reached
to
stretch
out
your
arm
or
body
so
that
your
hand
can
touch
,
pick
up
,
or
take
something
•
Mia
stood
on
a
chair
to
reach
the
cookie
jar
on
the
top
shelf
.
Mia
stood
on
a
chair
to
reach
the
cookie
jar
on
the
top
shelf
.
•
The
boy
jumped
but
still
couldn
’
t
reach
the
basketball
hoop
.
The
boy
jumped
but
still
couldn
’
t
reach
the
basketball
hoop
.
Old
English
rǣcan
“
to
stretch
out
,
extend
.”
verb
-
reach
,
reaches
,
reaching
,
reached
to
arrive
at
a
place
after
travelling
•
We
finally
reached
the
hotel
just
before
midnight
.
We
finally
reached
the
hotel
just
before
midnight
.
•
The
hikers
reached
the
mountain
summit
after
six
hours
.
The
hikers
reached
the
mountain
summit
after
six
hours
.
Same
Old
English
root
rǣcan
,
extended
figuratively
to
arriving
at
a
place
.
verb
-
reach
,
reaches
,
reaching
,
reached
to
achieve
a
particular
level
,
amount
,
or
result
•
The
temperature
reached
40°C
yesterday
.
The
temperature
reached
40°C
yesterday
.
•
Her
video
quickly
reached
one
million
views
.
Her
video
quickly
reached
one
million
views
.
Metaphorical
extension
of
reaching
with
the
hand
to
figuratively
touching
a
target
number
or
level
.
noun
-
reach
,
reaches
the
distance
or
area
that
your
hand
,
arm
,
or
an
object
can
stretch
to
touch
•
Keep
cleaning
products
out
of
the
reach
of
children
.
Keep
cleaning
products
out
of
the
reach
of
children
.
•
The
microphone
was
just
beyond
his
reach
.
The
microphone
was
just
beyond
his
reach
.
Noun
use
recorded
from
the
14th
century
,
from
the
verb
.
teach
verb
-
teach
,
teaching
,
teaches
,
taught
to
give
knowledge
,
skill
,
or
information
to
someone
so
that
they
can
learn
it
•
Ms
.
Gomez
teaches
math
to
the
seventh-grade
class
every
morning
.
Ms
.
Gomez
teaches
math
to
the
seventh-grade
class
every
morning
.
•
My
father
taught
me
how
to
change
a
tire
when
I
was
ten
.
My
father
taught
me
how
to
change
a
tire
when
I
was
ten
.
Old
English
“
tǣcan
”
meaning
“
to
show
,
point
out
,
instruct
,”
related
to
“
token
”
and
German
“
zeigen
” (
to
show
).
verb
-
teach
,
teaching
,
teaches
,
taught
to
work
as
a
teacher
,
giving
lessons
as
a
job
•
She
has
taught
at
the
local
university
for
over
twenty
years
.
She
has
taught
at
the
local
university
for
over
twenty
years
.
•
After
retiring
from
football
,
he
decided
to
teach
full-time
at
a
high
school
.
After
retiring
from
football
,
he
decided
to
teach
full-time
at
a
high
school
.
verb
-
teach
,
teaching
,
teaches
,
taught
to
make
someone
learn
or
realize
something
through
an
experience
,
often
as
a
consequence
or
punishment
•
Stealing
his
bike
will
teach
him
not
to
leave
it
unlocked
again
.
Stealing
his
bike
will
teach
him
not
to
leave
it
unlocked
again
.
•
That
icy
road
taught
us
to
drive
slowly
in
winter
.
That
icy
road
taught
us
to
drive
slowly
in
winter
.
beach
noun
-
beach
,
beaches
an
area
of
sand
or
small
stones
beside
a
sea
,
lake
,
or
river
where
people
can
walk
,
swim
,
or
relax
.
•
On
hot
summer
days
,
many
families
spread
their
towels
on
the
sunny
beach
.
On
hot
summer
days
,
many
families
spread
their
towels
on
the
sunny
beach
.
•
The
hotel
is
only
a
five-minute
walk
from
a
quiet
beach
backed
by
pine
trees
.
The
hotel
is
only
a
five-minute
walk
from
a
quiet
beach
backed
by
pine
trees
.
From
Middle
English
"
beche
",
probably
from
Old
English
*bæce
meaning
"
stream
"
or
"
brook
",
later
referring
to
the
shore
beside
water
.
verb
-
beach
,
beaching
,
beaches
,
beached
to
pull
or
drive
a
boat
,
sea
animal
,
or
other
object
onto
the
shore
,
or
to
come
onto
the
shore
and
become
stuck
there
.
•
To
repair
a
leak
,
the
sailors
decided
to
beach
the
small
boat
on
a
stretch
of
soft
sand
.
To
repair
a
leak
,
the
sailors
decided
to
beach
the
small
boat
on
a
stretch
of
soft
sand
.
•
At
low
tide
,
the
ferry
accidentally
beached
on
a
hidden
reef
and
could
not
move
.
At
low
tide
,
the
ferry
accidentally
beached
on
a
hidden
reef
and
could
not
move
.
Derived
from
the
noun
"
beach
",
first
recorded
as
a
verb
in
the
early
19th
century
in
seafaring
contexts
.
teaching
noun
-
teaching
the
work
or
activity
of
giving
lessons
and
helping
people
learn
•
She
loves
teaching
and
spends
hours
preparing
her
lessons
.
She
loves
teaching
and
spends
hours
preparing
her
lessons
.
•
After
teaching
for
ten
years
,
he
received
an
award
for
inspiring
his
students
.
After
teaching
for
ten
years
,
he
received
an
award
for
inspiring
his
students
.
Derived
from
the
verb
“
teach
”
+
–ing
around
the
13th
century
to
describe
the
action
or
profession
of
instructing
.
noun
a
principle
,
belief
,
or
piece
of
advice
that
someone
,
especially
a
religious
or
philosophical
leader
,
gives
to
others
•
The
Buddha
’
s
teachings
emphasize
kindness
and
mindfulness
.
The
Buddha
’
s
teachings
emphasize
kindness
and
mindfulness
.
•
We
try
to
live
according
to
our
grandparents
’
teachings
about
honesty
.
We
try
to
live
according
to
our
grandparents
’
teachings
about
honesty
.
From
Middle
English
,
meaning
“
that
which
is
taught
,”
later
broadened
to
include
doctrines
and
principles
,
especially
in
religious
contexts
.