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shop
noun
a
place
,
usually
a
small
building
or
part
of
one
,
where
people
sell
goods
or
services
to
customers
•
I
stopped
at
the
corner
shop
to
buy
some
bread
.
I
stopped
at
the
corner
shop
to
buy
some
bread
.
•
Her
parents
run
a
small
book
shop
downtown
.
Her
parents
run
a
small
book
shop
downtown
.
From
Old
English
‘
sceoppa
’,
meaning
a
booth
or
stall
for
trade
,
later
evolving
in
Middle
English
to
‘
shoppe
’.
verb
-
shop
,
shopping
,
shops
,
shopped
to
visit
stores
,
websites
,
or
markets
in
order
to
look
at
and
buy
things
•
On
Saturdays
we
shop
at
the
farmers'
market
.
On
Saturdays
we
shop
at
the
farmers'
market
.
•
She
likes
to
shop
for
new
dresses
during
sales
.
She
likes
to
shop
for
new
dresses
during
sales
.
Verb
use
recorded
since
the
mid-16th
century
,
directly
from
the
noun
‘
shop
’,
meaning
‘
to
go
to
shops
’.
noun
a
room
or
building
where
items
are
made
,
fixed
,
or
crafted
,
especially
using
tools
or
machines
•
The
car
is
in
the
repair
shop
for
a
week
.
The
car
is
in
the
repair
shop
for
a
week
.
•
Students
built
a
birdhouse
in
the
wood
shop
at
school
.
Students
built
a
birdhouse
in
the
wood
shop
at
school
.
Extended
from
the
earlier
sense
of
a
trading
booth
to
include
places
of
craft
and
repair
in
the
17th
century
.
verb
-
shop
,
shopping
,
shops
,
shopped
(
informal
)
to
tell
the
police
or
another
authority
about
someone's
wrongdoing
•
He
was
arrested
after
a
neighbour
shopped
him
to
the
police
.
He
was
arrested
after
a
neighbour
shopped
him
to
the
police
.
•
No
one
wanted
to
shop
the
gang
leader
for
fear
of
revenge
.
No
one
wanted
to
shop
the
gang
leader
for
fear
of
revenge
.
Slang
use
emerged
in
early
20th-century
British
English
,
perhaps
from
the
idea
of
‘
trading
’
information
with
police
.
shopping
noun
-
shopping
the
activity
of
going
to
stores
or
websites
to
look
at
and
buy
things
•
On
Saturday
mornings
,
Mia
loves
shopping
at
the
farmers'
market
for
fresh
fruit
and
vegetables
.
On
Saturday
mornings
,
Mia
loves
shopping
at
the
farmers'
market
for
fresh
fruit
and
vegetables
.
•
We
spent
the
whole
afternoon
shopping
for
new
school
clothes
.
We
spent
the
whole
afternoon
shopping
for
new
school
clothes
.
From
the
present
participle
of
the
verb
“
shop
” (
late
15th
century
),
meaning
‘
to
visit
stores
to
examine
and
purchase
goods
’.
noun
-
shopping
the
goods
someone
has
bought
,
especially
groceries
or
other
everyday
items
•
Could
you
help
me
carry
the
shopping
into
the
kitchen
?
Could
you
help
me
carry
the
shopping
into
the
kitchen
?
•
She
left
her
shopping
in
the
taxi
by
mistake
.
She
left
her
shopping
in
the
taxi
by
mistake
.
Use
of
the
gerund
as
a
mass
noun
for
‘
bought
goods
’
recorded
from
the
late
19th
century
.
bishop
noun
a
chess
piece
shaped
like
a
tall
hat
that
moves
any
number
of
squares
diagonally
•
She
sacrificed
her
bishop
to
set
up
a
clever
checkmate
.
She
sacrificed
her
bishop
to
set
up
a
clever
checkmate
.
•
In
the
opening
,
he
developed
both
bishops
to
control
the
long
diagonals
.
In
the
opening
,
he
developed
both
bishops
to
control
the
long
diagonals
.
Named
after
the
miter
(
hat
)
worn
by
church
bishops
,
which
early
European
chess
pieces
resembled
.
noun
a
senior
Christian
clergyperson
in
charge
of
many
local
churches
in
an
area
,
ranking
above
a
priest
•
The
newly
appointed
bishop
visited
every
parish
in
his
diocese
during
his
first
year
.
The
newly
appointed
bishop
visited
every
parish
in
his
diocese
during
his
first
year
.
•
Many
people
gathered
in
the
square
to
watch
the
bishop
lead
the
Easter
procession
.
Many
people
gathered
in
the
square
to
watch
the
bishop
lead
the
Easter
procession
.
Old
English
bisceop
,
from
Latin
episcopus
,
from
Greek
episkopos
meaning
“
overseer
.”
noun
(
dated
)
a
hot
drink
made
by
mixing
red
wine
,
sugar
,
and
orange
peel
,
often
served
at
Christmas
•
Grandfather
warmed
a
pot
of
bishop
on
the
stove
for
the
carolers
.
Grandfather
warmed
a
pot
of
bishop
on
the
stove
for
the
carolers
.
•
The
novel
describes
servants
preparing
bishop
for
the
household
’
s
holiday
feast
.
The
novel
describes
servants
preparing
bishop
for
the
household
’
s
holiday
feast
.
Probably
named
for
its
deep
purplish-red
color
,
reminiscent
of
a
bishop
’
s
robes
.
workshop
noun
a
room
or
small
building
where
people
use
tools
and
machines
to
make
,
fix
,
or
build
things
•
Leo
keeps
all
his
carpentry
tools
in
the
workshop
behind
his
house
.
Leo
keeps
all
his
carpentry
tools
in
the
workshop
behind
his
house
.
•
The
mechanic
pushed
the
broken
lawn
mower
into
the
workshop
for
repairs
.
The
mechanic
pushed
the
broken
lawn
mower
into
the
workshop
for
repairs
.
From
work
+
shop
;
originally
meaning
a
place
where
work
is
done
,
first
recorded
in
English
in
the
late
16th
century
.
noun
a
short
course
or
meeting
where
a
small
group
actively
learns
about
a
topic
by
doing
practical
activities
and
discussing
ideas
•
We
attended
a
weekend
workshop
on
digital
photography
.
We
attended
a
weekend
workshop
on
digital
photography
.
•
The
conference
begins
with
a
hands-on
coding
workshop
for
beginners
.
The
conference
begins
with
a
hands-on
coding
workshop
for
beginners
.
Educational
sense
developed
in
the
early
20th
century
as
educators
borrowed
the
idea
of
a
place
for
doing
practical
work
and
applied
it
to
learning
sessions
.
verb
-
workshop
,
workshopping
,
workshops
,
workshopped
to
develop
or
improve
something
by
discussing
it
and
trying
it
out
with
a
group
•
The
playwright
decided
to
workshop
the
new
script
with
local
actors
.
The
playwright
decided
to
workshop
the
new
script
with
local
actors
.
•
We
workshopped
several
logo
ideas
before
choosing
the
final
design
.
We
workshopped
several
logo
ideas
before
choosing
the
final
design
.
Verb
use
dates
from
the
1950s
,
extended
from
the
noun
sense
of
a
collaborative
space
into
the
idea
of
collaborative
development
.
