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Western
adjective
connected
with
the
countries
of
Europe
and
North
America
or
their
culture
and
ideas
•
He
studied
how
Western
art
changed
during
the
20th
century
.
He
studied
how
Western
art
changed
during
the
20th
century
.
•
Many
people
around
the
world
watch
Western
television
shows
.
Many
people
around
the
world
watch
Western
television
shows
.
Capitalized
sense
arose
in
the
15th
century
to
contrast
Europe
with
the
Eastern
world
.
new
adjective
-
new
,
newer
,
newest
made
,
built
,
invented
,
or
discovered
only
a
short
time
ago
;
not
old
•
A
new
bridge
now
connects
the
two
islands
.
A
new
bridge
now
connects
the
two
islands
.
•
She
bought
a
new
phone
yesterday
.
She
bought
a
new
phone
yesterday
.
Old
English
nīwe
,
nēowe
,
of
Germanic
origin
,
related
to
Dutch
nieuw
and
German
neu
.
adjective
-
new
,
newer
,
newest
made
,
built
,
grown
,
or
bought
only
a
short
time
ago
;
not
old
or
used
before
•
The
store
is
selling
new
laptops
at
a
discount
this
week
.
The
store
is
selling
new
laptops
at
a
discount
this
week
.
•
After
repainting
,
the
house
looked
brand new
.
After
repainting
,
the
house
looked
brand new
.
adjective
-
new
,
newer
,
newest
recently
obtained
,
started
,
or
arrived
and
therefore
unfamiliar
to
the
person
or
place
involved
•
I'm
really
enjoying
my
new
job
.
I'm
really
enjoying
my
new
job
.
•
Have
you
met
the
new
neighbor
yet
?
Have
you
met
the
new
neighbor
yet
?
adjective
-
new
,
newer
,
newest
different
from
what
was
before
;
replacing
an
earlier
or
old
version
•
The
company
launched
a
new
logo
last
week
.
The
company
launched
a
new
logo
last
week
.
•
We
need
a
new
plan
before
the
deadline
.
We
need
a
new
plan
before
the
deadline
.
adjective
-
new
,
newer
,
newest
different
from
what
existed
earlier
and
replacing
it
•
The
company
announced
a
new
policy
on
remote
work
.
The
company
announced
a
new
policy
on
remote
work
.
•
She
moved
to
a
new
city
for
university
.
She
moved
to
a
new
city
for
university
.
adjective
-
new
,
newer
,
newest
inexperienced
or
not
familiar
with
something
;
just
beginning
to
learn
•
I'm
still
new
to
skiing
and
fall
a
lot
.
I'm
still
new
to
skiing
and
fall
a
lot
.
•
The
intern
is
new
at
using
the
software
.
The
intern
is
new
at
using
the
software
.
adjective
-
new
,
newer
,
newest
having
little
or
no
previous
experience
with
something
;
unfamiliar
•
I'm
new
to
chess
,
so
I
still
make
simple
mistakes
.
I'm
new
to
chess
,
so
I
still
make
simple
mistakes
.
•
The
teacher
welcomed
the
new
student
to
the
class
.
The
teacher
welcomed
the
new
student
to
the
class
.
few
adjective
-
few
,
fewer
,
fewest
not
many
in
number
•
The
museum
displays
few
ancient
artifacts
from
that
era
.
The
museum
displays
few
ancient
artifacts
from
that
era
.
•
Her
garden
produced
few
tomatoes
this
summer
.
Her
garden
produced
few
tomatoes
this
summer
.
low
adjective
-
low
,
lower
,
lowest
near
the
ground
or
bottom
;
not
high
•
The
coffee
table
is
low
enough
for
the
kids
to
reach
.
The
coffee
table
is
low
enough
for
the
kids
to
reach
.
•
A
flock
of
geese
skimmed
low
over
the
misty
lake
at
dawn
.
A
flock
of
geese
skimmed
low
over
the
misty
lake
at
dawn
.
Old
English
hlāh
,
hlēow
meaning
‘
not
high
’,
related
to
German
‘
lau
’.
adjective
-
low
,
lower
,
lowest
small
in
amount
,
degree
,
or
value
•
The
supermarket
keeps
bread
prices
low
to
attract
customers
.
The
supermarket
keeps
bread
prices
low
to
attract
customers
.
•
Her
phone
battery
was
running
low
,
so
she
turned
off
Bluetooth
.
Her
phone
battery
was
running
low
,
so
she
turned
off
Bluetooth
.
adjective
-
low
,
lower
,
lowest
quiet
,
deep
,
or
soft
in
sound
•
Please
keep
your
voice
low
in
the
library
.
Please
keep
your
voice
low
in
the
library
.
•
The
singer
’
s
low
notes
filled
the
concert
hall
.
The
singer
’
s
low
notes
filled
the
concert
hall
.
adjective
-
low
,
lower
,
lowest
feeling
sad
,
unhappy
,
or
lacking
energy
•
I
’
ve
been
feeling
low
since
I
lost
my
job
.
I
’
ve
been
feeling
low
since
I
lost
my
job
.
•
She
sounded
low
on
the
phone
and
asked
if
we
could
talk
.
She
sounded
low
on
the
phone
and
asked
if
we
could
talk
.
west
noun
-
west
the
direction
to
the
left
of
a
person
facing
north
,
opposite
to
east
•
The
sun
sets
in
the
west
every
evening
.
The
sun
sets
in
the
west
every
evening
.
•
Our
campsite
is
two
miles
to
the
west
of
the
lake
.
Our
campsite
is
two
miles
to
the
west
of
the
lake
.
adverb
toward
or
in
the
direction
of
the
west
•
The
birds
were
flying
west
at
sunset
.
The
birds
were
flying
west
at
sunset
.
•
Keep
walking
west
until
you
reach
the
river
.
Keep
walking
west
until
you
reach
the
river
.
adjective
located
in
or
coming
from
the
west
side
or
direction
•
We
drove
along
the
west
coast
of
Ireland
.
We
drove
along
the
west
coast
of
Ireland
.
•
A
strong
west
wind
made
the
waves
higher
.
A
strong
west
wind
made
the
waves
higher
.
western
adjective
situated
in
,
coming
from
,
or
facing
the
direction
where
the
sun
sets
•
They
built
their
house
on
the
western
edge
of
the
village
.
They
built
their
house
on
the
western
edge
of
the
village
.
•
A
cool
breeze
blew
in
from
the
western
sea
.
A
cool
breeze
blew
in
from
the
western
sea
.
From
Old
English
westerne
,
derived
from
west
+
-ern
,
meaning
“
of
the
west
.”
noun
a
film
,
book
,
or
story
set
in
the
American
Wild
West
,
often
featuring
cowboys
,
outlaws
,
and
frontier
life
•
My
dad
loves
watching
a
good
western
on
Sunday
afternoons
.
My
dad
loves
watching
a
good
western
on
Sunday
afternoons
.
•
The
director's
latest
film
is
a
spaghetti
western
set
in
dusty
Mexico
.
The
director's
latest
film
is
a
spaghetti
western
set
in
dusty
Mexico
.
First
applied
to
films
about
the
American
frontier
in
the
early
20th
century
,
deriving
from
“
the
Western
states
.”
slow
adjective
-
slow
,
slower
,
slowest
moving
,
happening
,
or
taking
place
at
a
low
speed
;
not
quick
•
The
slow
train
took
nearly
two
hours
to
reach
the
city
.
The
slow
train
took
nearly
two
hours
to
reach
the
city
.
•
Snails
are
famous
for
being
very
slow
.
Snails
are
famous
for
being
very
slow
.
adjective
-
slow
,
slower
,
slowest
needing
more
time
than
usual
to
think
,
learn
,
or
react
•
I
can
be
slow
at
remembering
names
,
so
please
be
patient
.
I
can
be
slow
at
remembering
names
,
so
please
be
patient
.
•
Mark
is
smart
,
but
he
is
a
little
slow
to
catch
jokes
.
Mark
is
smart
,
but
he
is
a
little
slow
to
catch
jokes
.
adjective
-
slow
,
slower
,
slowest
with
little
activity
or
few
customers
;
not
busy
•
Mondays
are
usually
slow
in
the
cafe
,
so
the
staff
do
extra
cleaning
.
Mondays
are
usually
slow
in
the
cafe
,
so
the
staff
do
extra
cleaning
.
•
Sales
were
slow
during
the
winter
months
.
Sales
were
slow
during
the
winter
months
.
adverb
-
slow
,
slower
,
slowest
at
a
low
speed
;
slowly
(
informal
)
•
Drive
slow
when
you
go
through
the
school
zone
.
Drive
slow
when
you
go
through
the
school
zone
.
•
He
walked
slow
to
enjoy
the
sunset
.
He
walked
slow
to
enjoy
the
sunset
.
yellow
adjective
-
yellow
,
yellower
,
yellowest
having
the
bright
color
that
is
between
green
and
orange
in
the
rainbow
•
The
bright
sunflower
has
big
yellow
petals
.
The
bright
sunflower
has
big
yellow
petals
.
•
He
painted
his
bedroom
walls
light
yellow
to
make
the
room
look
bigger
.
He
painted
his
bedroom
walls
light
yellow
to
make
the
room
look
bigger
.
adjective
-
yellow
,
yellower
,
yellowest
(
informal
)
afraid
to
take
a
risk
or
act
bravely
•
Don't
be
yellow
—
go
and
apologize
to
her
.
Don't
be
yellow
—
go
and
apologize
to
her
.
•
The
boxer
was
called
yellow
for
refusing
to
fight
.
The
boxer
was
called
yellow
for
refusing
to
fight
.
fewer
determiner
-
few
,
fewer
,
fewest
used
before
plural
countable
nouns
to
show
a
smaller
number
than
another
amount
or
than
before
•
Fewer
cars
are
on
the
road
during
the
holiday
.
Fewer
cars
are
on
the
road
during
the
holiday
.
•
Eating
fewer
sweets
can
help
keep
your
teeth
healthy
.
Eating
fewer
sweets
can
help
keep
your
teeth
healthy
.
pronoun
-
few
,
fewer
,
fewest
a
smaller
number
of
people
or
things
,
used
without
a
following
noun
•
Fewer
came
to
the
meeting
than
we
expected
.
Fewer
came
to
the
meeting
than
we
expected
.
•
After
lunch
,
fewer
remained
on
the
plate
.
After
lunch
,
fewer
remained
on
the
plate
.
narrow
adjective
-
narrow
,
narrower
,
narrowest
having
a
small
distance
from
one
side
to
the
other
•
The
car
could
hardly
fit
through
the
narrow
alley
.
The
car
could
hardly
fit
through
the
narrow
alley
.
•
She
walked
across
a
narrow
wooden
bridge
over
the
river
.
She
walked
across
a
narrow
wooden
bridge
over
the
river
.
From
Old
English
nearu
,
meaning
‘
small
in
width
’
or
‘
constricted
’.
adjective
-
narrow
,
narrower
,
narrowest
limited
in
variety
,
scope
,
or
amount
•
He
has
a
narrow
view
of
the
world
and
never
travels
.
He
has
a
narrow
view
of
the
world
and
never
travels
.
•
The
study
focused
on
a
narrow
group
of
participants
.
The
study
focused
on
a
narrow
group
of
participants
.
adjective
-
narrow
,
narrower
,
narrowest
achieved
or
avoided
by
only
a
small
amount
;
barely
•
We
had
a
narrow
escape
when
the
tree
fell
behind
us
.
We
had
a
narrow
escape
when
the
tree
fell
behind
us
.
•
The
team
claimed
a
narrow
victory
,
winning
2–1
.
The
team
claimed
a
narrow
victory
,
winning
2–1
.
raw
adjective
-
raw
,
rawer
,
rawest
not
cooked
or
processed
•
The
chef
served
raw
fish
in
the
sushi
platter
.
The
chef
served
raw
fish
in
the
sushi
platter
.
•
It
is
unsafe
to
eat
raw
chicken
because
it
can
contain
harmful
bacteria
.
It
is
unsafe
to
eat
raw
chicken
because
it
can
contain
harmful
bacteria
.
Old
English
hrēaw
,
meaning
‘
uncooked
’.
adjective
-
raw
,
rawer
,
rawest
having
little
experience
or
training
•
The
new
recruit
is
still
raw
,
so
he
needs
extra
guidance
.
The
new
recruit
is
still
raw
,
so
he
needs
extra
guidance
.
•
Coaches
expect
some
mistakes
from
raw
players
in
their
first
season
.
Coaches
expect
some
mistakes
from
raw
players
in
their
first
season
.
Extended
figurative
use
from
the
idea
of
something
not
yet
processed
or
finished
.
adjective
-
raw
,
rawer
,
rawest
painful
,
red
,
or
sore
because
the
skin
is
damaged
or
rubbed
•
His
throat
felt
raw
after
cheering
loudly
at
the
game
.
His
throat
felt
raw
after
cheering
loudly
at
the
game
.
•
The
new
shoes
rubbed
her
heels
raw
,
causing
painful
blisters
.
The
new
shoes
rubbed
her
heels
raw
,
causing
painful
blisters
.
Sense
recorded
since
the
14th
century
,
from
the
feeling
of
flesh
that
is
‘
uncooked
’.
adjective
-
raw
,
rawer
,
rawest
showing
strong
,
honest
emotion
or
graphic
detail
without
filtering
•
The
documentary
gives
a
raw
look
at
life
in
the
refugee
camp
.
The
documentary
gives
a
raw
look
at
life
in
the
refugee
camp
.
•
She
wrote
a
raw
letter
describing
her
grief
after
the
accident
.
She
wrote
a
raw
letter
describing
her
grief
after
the
accident
.
Modern
figurative
sense
developed
in
the
20th
century
from
the
idea
of
something
not
refined
.
northwest
noun
-
northwest
the
direction
exactly
halfway
between
north
and
west
,
at
an
angle
of
315°
on
a
compass
•
The
sun
set
in
the
northwest
on
the
longest
day
of
the
year
.
The
sun
set
in
the
northwest
on
the
longest
day
of
the
year
.
•
She
checked
her
compass
and
turned
toward
the
northwest
.
She
checked
her
compass
and
turned
toward
the
northwest
.
Old
English
north
+
west
;
modelled
after
the
older
compound
southwest
.
adjective
situated
in
,
coming
from
,
or
facing
the
northwest
direction
•
We
set
up
camp
in
the
northwest
corner
of
the
meadow
.
We
set
up
camp
in
the
northwest
corner
of
the
meadow
.
•
A
strong
northwest
wind
rattled
the
windows
all
night
.
A
strong
northwest
wind
rattled
the
windows
all
night
.
adverb
toward
or
in
the
direction
of
the
northwest
•
The
geese
flew
northwest
in
a
perfect
V-formation
.
The
geese
flew
northwest
in
a
perfect
V-formation
.
•
We
drove
northwest
until
we
reached
the
national
park
.
We
drove
northwest
until
we
reached
the
national
park
.
Northwest
noun
-
Northwest
the
northwestern
part
of
a
country
or
larger
area
,
especially
the
northwestern
United
States
•
She
moved
to
the
Northwest
because
she
loves
tall
pine
forests
and
rainy
weather
.
She
moved
to
the
Northwest
because
she
loves
tall
pine
forests
and
rainy
weather
.
•
The
Northwest
is
famous
for
fresh
salmon
and
craft
coffee
.
The
Northwest
is
famous
for
fresh
salmon
and
craft
coffee
.
southwest
noun
The
direction
exactly
halfway
between
south
and
west
,
at
an
angle
of
225°
on
a
compass
.
•
The
sun
set
in
the
southwest
behind
the
mountains
.
The
sun
set
in
the
southwest
behind
the
mountains
.
•
Sail
ten
miles
to
the
southwest
to
reach
the
island
.
Sail
ten
miles
to
the
southwest
to
reach
the
island
.
Old
English
‘
sūð-west
’,
from
‘
sūð
’ (
south
)
+
‘
west
’.
adjective
Located
in
,
coming
from
,
or
facing
the
direction
between
south
and
west
.
•
They
moved
to
a
southwest
suburb
of
the
city
.
They
moved
to
a
southwest
suburb
of
the
city
.
•
The
southwest
corner
of
the
garden
gets
the
most
sun
.
The
southwest
corner
of
the
garden
gets
the
most
sun
.
Formed
by
combining
south
+
west
as
an
adjective
phrase
,
later
solidified
into
one
word
.
adverb
In
or
toward
the
direction
between
south
and
west
.
•
The
flock
of
birds
flew
southwest
for
the
winter
.
The
flock
of
birds
flew
southwest
for
the
winter
.
•
We
continued
southwest
across
the
desert
.
We
continued
southwest
across
the
desert
.
Adverbial
use
of
the
compass
point
name
‘
southwest
’.
Southwest
noun
-
Southwest
The
southwestern
part
of
a
country
,
region
,
or
area
,
often
written
with
a
capital
letter
and
used
with
‘
the
’.
•
Many
retirees
like
the
warm
climate
of
the
Southwest
.
Many
retirees
like
the
warm
climate
of
the
Southwest
.
•
Drought
has
affected
farms
across
the
Southwest
.
Drought
has
affected
farms
across
the
Southwest
.
Extension
of
the
compass
term
to
label
the
area
lying
in
that
quarter
.
shallow
adjective
-
shallow
,
shallower
,
shallowest
not
deep
;
measuring
only
a
short
distance
from
the
top
surface
downward
•
The
kids
splashed
safely
in
the
shallow
end
of
the
pool
.
The
kids
splashed
safely
in
the
shallow
end
of
the
pool
.
•
He
could
see
the
smooth
stones
on
the
riverbed
through
the
shallow
water
.
He
could
see
the
smooth
stones
on
the
riverbed
through
the
shallow
water
.
From
Old
English
sceald
,
meaning
‘
not
deep
’,
related
to
Dutch
schel
‘
thin
’.
adjective
-
shallow
,
shallower
,
shallowest
showing
little
thought
,
feeling
,
or
knowledge
;
superficial
•
The
movie
was
criticized
for
its
shallow
characters
and
predictable
plot
.
The
movie
was
criticized
for
its
shallow
characters
and
predictable
plot
.
•
She
realized
her
friendship
with
him
had
been
shallow
and
based
only
on
social
media
likes
.
She
realized
her
friendship
with
him
had
been
shallow
and
based
only
on
social
media
likes
.
Figurative
sense
recorded
from
the
16th
century
,
extending
physical
‘
not
deep
’
to
ideas
and
emotions
.
noun
-
shallow
,
shallower
,
shallowest
a
place
in
a
body
of
water
where
the
depth
is
small
•
Fish
often
gather
in
the
shallow
near
the
riverbank
.
Fish
often
gather
in
the
shallow
near
the
riverbank
.
•
The
boat
ran
aground
on
a
hidden
shallow
.
The
boat
ran
aground
on
a
hidden
shallow
.
Noun
use
developed
from
the
adjective
in
Middle
English
,
referring
to
the
shallow
parts
of
seas
and
rivers
.
verb
-
shallow
,
shallowing
,
shallows
,
shallowed
,
shallower
,
shallowest
to
become
less
deep
,
or
to
make
something
less
deep
•
The
river
shallowed
as
it
approached
the
delta
.
The
river
shallowed
as
it
approached
the
delta
.
•
Engineers
plan
to
shallow
the
canal
so
small
boats
can
pass
safely
.
Engineers
plan
to
shallow
the
canal
so
small
boats
can
pass
safely
.
Verb
use
arose
in
the
17th
century
from
the
adjective
,
patterned
after
pairs
like
‘
short/shorten
’.