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rid
verb
-
rid
,
ridding
,
rids
to
remove
or
free
someone
or
something
from
something
unwanted
or
harmful
•
She
worked
hard
to
rid
the
garden
of
weeds
before
the
party
.
She
worked
hard
to
rid
the
garden
of
weeds
before
the
party
.
•
A
good
antivirus
program
can
rid
your
computer
of
harmful
malware
.
A
good
antivirus
program
can
rid
your
computer
of
harmful
malware
.
From
Middle
English
ridden
,
from
Old
English
rȳdan
, ‘
to
free
,
clear
away
’.
The
sense
of
removing
something
undesirable
dates
back
to
the
1400s
.
adjective
no
longer
having
or
affected
by
something
unwanted
or
unpleasant
•
After
months
of
treatment
,
he
was
finally
rid
of
the
pain
.
After
months
of
treatment
,
he
was
finally
rid
of
the
pain
.
•
The
house
felt
wonderfully
rid
of
clutter
after
the
big
spring
cleaning
.
The
house
felt
wonderfully
rid
of
clutter
after
the
big
spring
cleaning
.
The
adjectival
use
comes
from
the
past
participle
sense
of
the
verb
‘
rid
’,
first
recorded
in
the
1500s
.
ride
verb
-
ride
,
riding
,
rides
,
rode
,
ridden
to
sit
on
and
control
,
or
be
carried
by
,
a
bicycle
,
horse
,
motorbike
,
bus
,
or
other
vehicle
to
travel
somewhere
•
Every
morning
,
Mia
rides
her
bike
along
the
river
to
school
.
Every
morning
,
Mia
rides
her
bike
along
the
river
to
school
.
•
Tourists
rode
camels
across
the
golden
desert
at
sunrise
.
Tourists
rode
camels
across
the
golden
desert
at
sunrise
.
noun
a
journey
in
a
vehicle
or
on
an
animal
•
The
ride
from
the
airport
to
the
hotel
took
an
hour
.
The
ride
from
the
airport
to
the
hotel
took
an
hour
.
•
We
enjoyed
a
quiet
ride
through
the
countryside
on
horseback
.
We
enjoyed
a
quiet
ride
through
the
countryside
on
horseback
.
noun
a
machine
at
an
amusement
park
that
people
sit
in
or
on
for
fun
•
The
new
water
ride
splashes
everyone
who
dares
to
try
it
.
The
new
water
ride
splashes
everyone
who
dares
to
try
it
.
•
Children
screamed
with
delight
on
the
spinning
ride
.
Children
screamed
with
delight
on
the
spinning
ride
.
noun
informal
:
a
person's
car
,
bicycle
,
or
other
vehicle
•
Check
out
his
new
ride
;
it's
a
sleek
electric
car
.
Check
out
his
new
ride
;
it's
a
sleek
electric
car
.
•
She
polished
her
ride
before
the
big
cycling
race
.
She
polished
her
ride
before
the
big
cycling
race
.
verb
-
ride
,
riding
,
rides
,
rode
,
ridden
to
depend
completely
on
something
for
success
or
a
result
•
The
team's
hopes
ride
on
their
star
player's
quick
recovery
.
The
team's
hopes
ride
on
their
star
player's
quick
recovery
.
•
Our
entire
plan
rides
on
good
weather
this
weekend
.
Our
entire
plan
rides
on
good
weather
this
weekend
.
verb
-
ride
,
riding
,
rides
,
rode
,
ridden
informal
:
to
keep
annoying
or
criticizing
someone
again
and
again
•
The
coach
kept
riding
us
for
every
small
mistake
during
practice
.
The
coach
kept
riding
us
for
every
small
mistake
during
practice
.
•
Stop
riding
your
brother
about
his
haircut
;
he
likes
it
.
Stop
riding
your
brother
about
his
haircut
;
he
likes
it
.
verb
-
ride
,
riding
,
rides
,
rode
,
ridden
of
clothing
,
to
move
up
or
down
from
its
proper
place
while
being
worn
•
Her
dress
kept
riding
up
when
she
walked
.
Her
dress
kept
riding
up
when
she
walked
.
•
These
jeans
ride
low
on
my
hips
.
These
jeans
ride
low
on
my
hips
.
verb
-
ride
,
riding
,
rides
,
rode
,
ridden
to
rest
,
float
,
or
move
on
top
of
something
such
as
rails
,
waves
,
or
a
current
•
The
drawer
rides
on
metal
rails
for
a
smooth
slide
.
The
drawer
rides
on
metal
rails
for
a
smooth
slide
.
•
Seaweed
rode
on
the
waves
toward
the
shore
.
Seaweed
rode
on
the
waves
toward
the
shore
.
ridiculous
adjective
very
silly
,
unreasonable
,
or
impossible
to
take
seriously
•
The
idea
of
building
a
snowman
in
the
desert
is
ridiculous
.
The
idea
of
building
a
snowman
in
the
desert
is
ridiculous
.
•
Tickets
for
the
concert
sold
for
a
ridiculous
price
,
so
we
stayed
home
.
Tickets
for
the
concert
sold
for
a
ridiculous
price
,
so
we
stayed
home
.
From
Latin
ridiculus
“
laughable
”,
from
ridere
“
to
laugh
”.
ridge
noun
a
long
,
narrow
area
of
high
ground
,
often
forming
the
top
line
of
hills
or
mountains
•
The
hikers
walked
along
the
narrow
ridge
to
reach
the
highest
peak
.
The
hikers
walked
along
the
narrow
ridge
to
reach
the
highest
peak
.
•
Snow
covered
the
mountain
ridge
,
sparkling
under
the
bright
winter
sun
.
Snow
covered
the
mountain
ridge
,
sparkling
under
the
bright
winter
sun
.
Old
English
hrycg
“
back
,
spine
,
elevated
strip
of
ground
,”
related
to
German
Rücken
“
back
,”
originally
referring
to
the
spine-like
shape
of
a
raised
landform
.
noun
a
raised
narrow
line
on
a
surface
,
especially
where
two
sloping
faces
meet
at
the
top
•
Tiles
cap
the
ridge
of
the
roof
to
keep
out
rain
.
Tiles
cap
the
ridge
of
the
roof
to
keep
out
rain
.
•
A
small
ridge
of
scar
tissue
could
be
felt
under
the
skin
.
A
small
ridge
of
scar
tissue
could
be
felt
under
the
skin
.
noun
in
meteorology
,
an
elongated
region
of
relatively
high
atmospheric
pressure
•
A
strong
high-pressure
ridge
will
bring
clear
skies
for
several
days
.
A
strong
high-pressure
ridge
will
bring
clear
skies
for
several
days
.
•
The
heat
wave
is
caused
by
a
persistent
ridge
in
the
jet
stream
.
The
heat
wave
is
caused
by
a
persistent
ridge
in
the
jet
stream
.
verb
-
ridge
,
ridging
,
ridges
,
ridged
to
form
or
shape
into
raised
narrow
lines
or
ridges
•
Overnight
,
frost
ridged
the
window
glass
with
delicate
patterns
.
Overnight
,
frost
ridged
the
window
glass
with
delicate
patterns
.
•
Farmers
ridge
the
soil
to
improve
drainage
before
planting
potatoes
.
Farmers
ridge
the
soil
to
improve
drainage
before
planting
potatoes
.
rider
noun
a
person
who
sits
on
and
controls
a
horse
,
bicycle
,
motorcycle
,
or
other
ridden
vehicle
•
The
rider
adjusted
her
helmet
before
setting
off
down
the
rocky
trail
.
The
rider
adjusted
her
helmet
before
setting
off
down
the
rocky
trail
.
•
Each
professional
rider
in
the
race
wore
a
numbered
jersey
.
Each
professional
rider
in
the
race
wore
a
numbered
jersey
.
From
Old
English
rīdere
,
from
rīdan
“
to
ride
”
+
-er
.
noun
a
list
of
special
requirements
and
amenities
that
a
performer
demands
from
a
venue
as
part
of
a
show
contract
•
The
band
’
s
rider
requested
twenty
bottles
of
sparkling
water
and
freshly
cut
fruit
.
The
band
’
s
rider
requested
twenty
bottles
of
sparkling
water
and
freshly
cut
fruit
.
•
Failing
to
meet
the
singer
’
s
rider
could
cancel
the
show
.
Failing
to
meet
the
singer
’
s
rider
could
cancel
the
show
.
Extension
of
legal
sense
in
20th-century
entertainment
contracts
.
noun
an
extra
clause
attached
to
a
law
,
contract
,
or
insurance
policy
that
changes
or
extends
its
original
terms
•
The
senator
added
a
controversial
rider
to
the
education
bill
.
The
senator
added
a
controversial
rider
to
the
education
bill
.
•
We
purchased
an
earthquake-damage
rider
for
our
home
insurance
.
We
purchased
an
earthquake-damage
rider
for
our
home
insurance
.
Legal
sense
evolved
in
18th-century
British
Parliament
,
metaphorically
‘
riding
’
on
the
main
bill
.
noun
a
small
movable
weight
on
a
beam
balance
used
to
make
fine
adjustments
during
precise
weighing
•
The
lab
assistant
slid
the
rider
along
the
beam
until
the
scale
balanced
perfectly
.
The
lab
assistant
slid
the
rider
along
the
beam
until
the
scale
balanced
perfectly
.
•
Without
the
correct
rider
,
the
analytical
balance
cannot
measure
milligram
differences
.
Without
the
correct
rider
,
the
analytical
balance
cannot
measure
milligram
differences
.
So
called
because
it
‘
rides
’
along
the
beam
of
the
scale
.
Friday
noun
the
day
of
the
week
that
comes
after
Thursday
and
before
Saturday
.
•
We
always
order
pizza
on
Friday
.
We
always
order
pizza
on
Friday
.
•
The
concert
is
next
Friday
,
so
buy
your
tickets
soon
.
The
concert
is
next
Friday
,
so
buy
your
tickets
soon
.
From
Old
English
Frīgedæg
,
meaning
“
day
of
Frige
,”
the
Germanic
goddess
associated
with
love
,
aligning
with
Latin
dies
Veneris
(“
day
of
Venus
”).
noun
a
loyal
and
capable
helper
or
assistant
who
handles
many
different
tasks
.
•
As
the
CEO
’
s
trusted
Friday
,
Maria
handles
everything
from
scheduling
to
travel
.
As
the
CEO
’
s
trusted
Friday
,
Maria
handles
everything
from
scheduling
to
travel
.
•
He
’
s
my
Friday
—
I
can
rely
on
him
to
solve
any
problem
.
He
’
s
my
Friday
—
I
can
rely
on
him
to
solve
any
problem
.
From
the
character
“
Man
Friday
,”
Robinson
Crusoe
’
s
devoted
companion
in
Daniel
Defoe
’
s
1719
novel
,
later
generalized
to
describe
any
faithful
assistant
.
bridge
noun
a
structure
built
over
a
river
,
road
,
valley
,
or
other
obstacle
so
that
people
,
vehicles
,
or
trains
can
cross
.
•
The
old
stone
bridge
crosses
the
river
near
our
village
.
The
old
stone
bridge
crosses
the
river
near
our
village
.
•
Cars
slowed
down
as
they
went
over
the
narrow
wooden
bridge
in
the
forest
.
Cars
slowed
down
as
they
went
over
the
narrow
wooden
bridge
in
the
forest
.
Old
English
‘
brycg
’,
of
Germanic
origin
;
related
to
Dutch
‘
brug
’
and
German
‘
Brücke
’.
noun
the
part
of
the
nose
between
the
eyes
,
just
above
the
nostrils
.
•
She
rested
her
glasses
on
the
bridge
of
her
nose
.
She
rested
her
glasses
on
the
bridge
of
her
nose
.
•
He
had
a
small
freckle
right
on
the
bridge
of
his
nose
.
He
had
a
small
freckle
right
on
the
bridge
of
his
nose
.
Metaphorical
use
comparing
the
raised
area
of
the
nose
to
a
small
bridge
between
the
eyes
.
verb
-
bridge
,
bridging
,
bridges
,
bridged
to
build
a
bridge
over
something
such
as
a
river
or
valley
.
•
Engineers
plan
to
bridge
the
river
to
connect
the
two
towns
.
Engineers
plan
to
bridge
the
river
to
connect
the
two
towns
.
•
The
Romans
bridged
many
valleys
with
stone
arches
.
The
Romans
bridged
many
valleys
with
stone
arches
.
Verb
use
comes
from
the
noun
,
meaning
‘
to
furnish
with
a
bridge
’,
recorded
since
the
16th
century
.
noun
a
card
game
for
four
players
in
two
partnerships
,
played
with
a
standard
deck
and
based
on
winning
tricks
.
•
My
grandparents
play
bridge
every
Friday
evening
with
their
friends
.
My
grandparents
play
bridge
every
Friday
evening
with
their
friends
.
•
He
studied
books
to
improve
his
bridge
strategy
.
He
studied
books
to
improve
his
bridge
strategy
.
Named
after
the
earlier
19th-century
Russian
card
game
‘
biritch
’,
which
evolved
into
modern
bridge
.
noun
the
raised
platform
or
room
on
a
ship
where
the
captain
and
officers
control
and
navigate
the
vessel
.
•
The
captain
stood
on
the
bridge
,
watching
the
harbor
lights
ahead
.
The
captain
stood
on
the
bridge
,
watching
the
harbor
lights
ahead
.
•
Visitors
were
allowed
to
tour
the
ship
’
s
bridge
and
see
the
navigation
equipment
.
Visitors
were
allowed
to
tour
the
ship
’
s
bridge
and
see
the
navigation
equipment
.
Adopted
from
the
architectural
sense
of
‘
bridge
’,
likening
the
high
,
forward
platform
to
a
small
bridge
across
the
ship
.
noun
an
artificial
replacement
for
one
or
more
missing
teeth
that
is
fixed
to
the
surrounding
teeth
.
•
After
she
lost
her
molar
,
the
dentist
fitted
a
bridge
.
After
she
lost
her
molar
,
the
dentist
fitted
a
bridge
.
•
Cleaning
a
dental
bridge
requires
special
floss
.
Cleaning
a
dental
bridge
requires
special
floss
.
From
the
idea
of
‘
bridging
’
the
gap
left
by
missing
teeth
,
term
popularized
in
19th-century
dentistry
.
verb
-
bridge
,
bridging
,
bridges
,
bridged
to
reduce
the
distance
or
difference
between
people
,
groups
,
or
ideas
,
making
them
closer
or
more
connected
.
•
The
charity
aims
to
bridge the gap
between
rich
and
poor
.
The
charity
aims
to
bridge the gap
between
rich
and
poor
.
•
Learning
some
phrases
in
French
helped
me
bridge
the
language
barrier
.
Learning
some
phrases
in
French
helped
me
bridge
the
language
barrier
.
Figurative
sense
recorded
since
the
19th
century
,
building
on
the
idea
of
a
bridge
as
something
that
links
two
sides
.
noun
a
small
piece
on
a
stringed
instrument
that
supports
the
strings
and
transmits
their
vibrations
to
the
body
of
the
instrument
.
•
The
violin
’
s
bridge
fell
over
when
I
loosened
the
strings
.
The
violin
’
s
bridge
fell
over
when
I
loosened
the
strings
.
•
She
adjusted
the
guitar
’
s
bridge
to
improve
the
sound
.
She
adjusted
the
guitar
’
s
bridge
to
improve
the
sound
.
Adopted
in
the
17th
century
,
likening
the
raised
wooden
piece
to
a
tiny
bridge
supporting
the
strings
.
pride
noun
-
proud
,
prouder
,
proudest
a
good
feeling
of
satisfaction
and
self-respect
that
comes
from
your
own
or
someone
else
’
s
achievements
•
The
little
boy
’
s
face
lit
up
with
pride
when
he
showed
his
drawing
to
the
class
.
The
little
boy
’
s
face
lit
up
with
pride
when
he
showed
his
drawing
to
the
class
.
•
Maria
takes great pride in
her
garden
,
watering
every
plant
carefully
each
morning
.
Maria
takes great pride in
her
garden
,
watering
every
plant
carefully
each
morning
.
noun
a
group
of
lions
that
live
and
hunt
together
•
The
safari
guide
pointed
out
a
pride
of
lions
resting
in
the
shade
.
The
safari
guide
pointed
out
a
pride
of
lions
resting
in
the
shade
.
•
A
lion
pride
is
usually
led
by
a
few
dominant
females
.
A
lion
pride
is
usually
led
by
a
few
dominant
females
.
noun
-
proud
,
prouder
,
proudest
an
overly
high
opinion
of
yourself
that
makes
you
unwilling
to
admit
mistakes
or
accept
help
•
His
stubborn
pride
stopped
him
from
apologizing
even
when
he
knew
he
was
wrong
.
His
stubborn
pride
stopped
him
from
apologizing
even
when
he
knew
he
was
wrong
.
•
Don
’
t
let
misplaced
pride
keep
you
from
asking
for
help
when
you
need
it
.
Don
’
t
let
misplaced
pride
keep
you
from
asking
for
help
when
you
need
it
.
verb
-
pride
,
priding
,
prides
,
prided
to
feel
and
show
great
satisfaction
about
a
particular
quality
,
skill
,
or
achievement
•
The
company
prides itself on
excellent
customer
service
.
The
company
prides itself on
excellent
customer
service
.
•
He
prides himself on
never
being
late
to
meetings
.
He
prides himself on
never
being
late
to
meetings
.
corridor
noun
a
long
,
narrow
passage
inside
a
building
that
leads
from
one
room
or
area
to
another
•
The
hotel
room
was
at
the
end
of
a
long
corridor
.
The
hotel
room
was
at
the
end
of
a
long
corridor
.
•
Children
’
s
laughter
echoed
down
the
school
corridor
between
classes
.
Children
’
s
laughter
echoed
down
the
school
corridor
between
classes
.
Borrowed
into
English
in
the
mid-16th
century
from
Medieval
Latin
“
corridor
”
meaning
“
runner
”
or
“
one
who
runs
,”
later
applied
to
a
running
place
or
passage
.
noun
a
narrow
strip
of
land
,
airspace
,
or
sea
that
forms
a
route
through
surrounding
areas
,
used
for
transport
,
migration
,
or
communication
•
The
new
highway
acts
as
a
transport
corridor
linking
the
two
coastal
cities
.
The
new
highway
acts
as
a
transport
corridor
linking
the
two
coastal
cities
.
•
Migrating
deer
use
this
forest
corridor
to
safely
cross
the
valley
.
Migrating
deer
use
this
forest
corridor
to
safely
cross
the
valley
.
Extension
of
the
architectural
sense
to
geography
and
planning
in
the
20th
century
,
reflecting
the
idea
of
a
constricted
path
that
facilitates
movement
.
grid
noun
A
set
of
evenly
spaced
horizontal
and
vertical
lines
that
cross
to
form
squares
,
used
as
a
guide
for
drawing
,
maps
,
or
arranging
things
.
•
She
drew
a
light
pencil
grid
on
the
paper
before
sketching
the
comic
panels
.
She
drew
a
light
pencil
grid
on
the
paper
before
sketching
the
comic
panels
.
•
The
city
is
laid
out
on
a
simple
grid
of
streets
running
north–south
and
east–west
.
The
city
is
laid
out
on
a
simple
grid
of
streets
running
north–south
and
east–west
.
noun
The
network
of
interconnected
power
lines
and
stations
that
delivers
electricity
to
homes
and
businesses
.
•
A
severe
storm
knocked
out
the
grid
,
leaving
the
whole
town
without
power
.
A
severe
storm
knocked
out
the
grid
,
leaving
the
whole
town
without
power
.
•
Solar
panels
on
her
roof
send
excess
energy
back
into
the
grid
.
Solar
panels
on
her
roof
send
excess
energy
back
into
the
grid
.
noun
In
motor
racing
,
the
arrangement
of
cars
in
rows
at
the
starting
line
before
a
race
begins
.
•
The
driver
earned
pole
position
at
the
front
of
the
grid
.
The
driver
earned
pole
position
at
the
front
of
the
grid
.
•
Mechanics
hurried
to
push
the
car
onto
the
grid
before
the
countdown
.
Mechanics
hurried
to
push
the
car
onto
the
grid
before
the
countdown
.
verb
-
grid
,
gridding
,
grids
,
gridded
To
draw
or
divide
something
with
evenly
spaced
crossing
lines
,
creating
a
pattern
of
squares
.
•
The
designer
will
grid
the
layout
before
adding
colors
.
The
designer
will
grid
the
layout
before
adding
colors
.
•
The
students
gridded
their
sketchbooks
to
practice
perspective
drawing
.
The
students
gridded
their
sketchbooks
to
practice
perspective
drawing
.
bride
noun
a
woman
on
her
wedding
day
or
just
before
or
shortly
after
the
marriage
ceremony
•
The
guests
cheered
as
the
bride
walked
down
the
aisle
.
The
guests
cheered
as
the
bride
walked
down
the
aisle
.
•
After
the
ceremony
,
the
bride
and
groom
posed
for
photographs
in
the
garden
.
After
the
ceremony
,
the
bride
and
groom
posed
for
photographs
in
the
garden
.
Old
English
brȳd
,
of
Germanic
origin
;
related
to
Dutch
bruid
and
German
Braut
.
Bride
noun
-
Bride
another
name
for
Saint
Brigid
,
an
early
Irish
Christian
saint
and
figure
in
Celtic
mythology
•
Many
early
Celtic
churches
were
dedicated
to
Bride
.
Many
early
Celtic
churches
were
dedicated
to
Bride
.
•
People
light
candles
on
Bride
’
s
feast
day
at
the
start
of
February
.
People
light
candles
on
Bride
’
s
feast
day
at
the
start
of
February
.
From
Middle
Irish
Brigid
,
later
anglicised
as
Bride
.