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friend
noun
a
person
you
know
well
,
like
,
and
trust
•
Lina
invited
her
best
friend
to
spend
the
weekend
at
her
house
.
Lina
invited
her
best
friend
to
spend
the
weekend
at
her
house
.
•
After
moving
to
a
new
school
,
Jake
quickly
made
two
friends
.
After
moving
to
a
new
school
,
Jake
quickly
made
two
friends
.
Old
English
“
frēond
”
meaning
“
one
attached
to
another
by
feelings
of
personal
regard
.”
noun
a
contact
you
add
or
follow
on
a
social
media
platform
•
I
just
accepted
your
request
,
so
now
we
’
re
friends
on
the
photo-sharing
app
.
I
just
accepted
your
request
,
so
now
we
’
re
friends
on
the
photo-sharing
app
.
•
He
has
over
a
thousand
friends
on
his
gaming
profile
.
He
has
over
a
thousand
friends
on
his
gaming
profile
.
verb
-
friend
,
friending
,
friends
,
friended
to
add
someone
to
your
list
of
friends
on
a
social
network
•
Feel
free
to
friend
me
on
the
language-learning
app
.
Feel
free
to
friend
me
on
the
language-learning
app
.
•
She
friended
her
classmates
so
they
could
share
project
ideas
.
She
friended
her
classmates
so
they
could
share
project
ideas
.
Friend
noun
a
member
of
the
Religious
Society
of
Friends
,
also
called
a
Quaker
•
George
Fox
was
a
well-known
Friend
in
17th-century
England
.
George
Fox
was
a
well-known
Friend
in
17th-century
England
.
•
The
local
meeting
welcomed
a
traveling
Friend
from
Ireland
.
The
local
meeting
welcomed
a
traveling
Friend
from
Ireland
.
Used
since
the
1650s
to
describe
followers
of
a
Christian
movement
that
emphasized
inner
light
and
equality
.
experience
noun
knowledge
or
skill
you
gain
over
time
by
doing
,
seeing
,
or
learning
things
•
Working
abroad
gave
Maria
valuable
experience
in
international
marketing
.
Working
abroad
gave
Maria
valuable
experience
in
international
marketing
.
•
You
need
at
least
two
years
of
teaching
experience
for
this
job
.
You
need
at
least
two
years
of
teaching
experience
for
this
job
.
noun
a
particular
event
or
situation
that
happens
to
you
and
affects
how
you
feel
or
think
•
Riding
a
roller
coaster
was
an
exciting
experience
for
the
children
.
Riding
a
roller
coaster
was
an
exciting
experience
for
the
children
.
•
His
first
day
at
college
turned
out
to
be
an
overwhelming
experience
.
His
first
day
at
college
turned
out
to
be
an
overwhelming
experience
.
noun
knowledge
or
practical
skill
that
you
get
by
doing
a
job
,
activity
,
or
living
through
events
•
Working
part-time
in
the
café
gave
Lily
valuable
experience
in
dealing
with
customers
.
Working
part-time
in
the
café
gave
Lily
valuable
experience
in
dealing
with
customers
.
•
You
need
hands-on
experience
before
you
can
repair
a
car
engine
confidently
.
You
need
hands-on
experience
before
you
can
repair
a
car
engine
confidently
.
noun
an
event
or
situation
that
happens
to
you
and
that
you
remember
because
it
is
interesting
or
unusual
•
Riding
a
roller
coaster
for
the
first
time
was
an
unforgettable
experience
.
Riding
a
roller
coaster
for
the
first
time
was
an
unforgettable
experience
.
•
The
concert
was
the
best
experience
of
my
life
.
The
concert
was
the
best
experience
of
my
life
.
verb
-
experience
,
experiencing
,
experiences
,
experienced
to
feel
,
live
through
,
or
undergo
something
•
Tourists
can
experience
local
culture
by
staying
with
host
families
.
Tourists
can
experience
local
culture
by
staying
with
host
families
.
•
She
experienced
a
sudden
burst
of
joy
when
she
saw
the
puppy
.
She
experienced
a
sudden
burst
of
joy
when
she
saw
the
puppy
.
verb
-
experience
,
experiencing
,
experiences
,
experienced
to
have
something
happen
to
you
or
to
feel
something
yourself
•
Many
tourists
want
to
experience
the
city's
famous
night
markets
.
Many
tourists
want
to
experience
the
city's
famous
night
markets
.
•
During
the
eclipse
,
we
experienced
complete
darkness
at
noon
.
During
the
eclipse
,
we
experienced
complete
darkness
at
noon
.
science
noun
-
science
knowledge
about
the
natural
and
physical
world
that
is
gained
by
watching
,
testing
,
and
thinking
in
an
organized
way
•
At
school
,
Maya's
favorite
subject
is
science
because
she
loves
doing
experiments
.
At
school
,
Maya's
favorite
subject
is
science
because
she
loves
doing
experiments
.
•
Good
science
relies
on
careful
observation
and
honest
reporting
of
results
.
Good
science
relies
on
careful
observation
and
honest
reporting
of
results
.
From
Latin
‘
scientia
’
meaning
‘
knowledge
’,
from
‘
sciō
’
meaning
‘
I
know
’.
noun
a
particular
branch
of
scientific
study
,
such
as
biology
,
physics
,
or
computer
science
•
Physics
is
the
science
that
studies
matter
and
energy
.
Physics
is
the
science
that
studies
matter
and
energy
.
•
She
wants
to
study
computer
science
at
university
.
She
wants
to
study
computer
science
at
university
.
Same
origin
as
other
sense
:
Latin
‘
scientia
’,
meaning
knowledge
.
patient
adjective
able
to
stay
calm
and
not
become
annoyed
or
upset
,
especially
while
waiting
or
facing
difficulties
•
Mia
was
patient
while
her
brother
tried
to
tie
his
shoes
.
Mia
was
patient
while
her
brother
tried
to
tie
his
shoes
.
•
You
must
stay
patient
;
the
train
will
arrive
soon
.
You
must
stay
patient
;
the
train
will
arrive
soon
.
From
Latin
‘
patiēns
’
present
participle
of
‘
patī
’
meaning
‘
to
suffer
,
endure
’,
later
shifting
to
the
idea
of
enduring
calmly
.
noun
a
person
who
is
receiving
medical
care
or
treatment
from
a
doctor
,
nurse
,
or
hospital
•
The
patient
thanked
the
nurse
for
her
kindness
.
The
patient
thanked
the
nurse
for
her
kindness
.
•
Each
patient
must
fill
out
a
health
questionnaire
before
the
appointment
.
Each
patient
must
fill
out
a
health
questionnaire
before
the
appointment
.
From
Middle
French
‘
patient
’,
from
Latin
‘
patiēns
’
meaning
‘
suffering
,
enduring
’.
noun
in
linguistics
,
the
person
or
thing
that
is
affected
by
the
action
expressed
by
a
verb
•
In
the
sentence
“
The
cake
was
eaten
by
Sam
,” “
the
cake
”
is
the
patient
.
In
the
sentence
“
The
cake
was
eaten
by
Sam
,” “
the
cake
”
is
the
patient
.
•
Many
languages
mark
the
patient
with
special
case
endings
.
Many
languages
mark
the
patient
with
special
case
endings
.
Adopted
into
linguistics
in
the
20th
century
,
extending
the
traditional
medical
sense
of
‘
patient
’
to
describe
an
entity
that
‘
undergoes
’
an
action
.
scientist
noun
a
person
who
studies
or
works
in
one
or
more
branches
of
science
and
discovers
new
knowledge
by
carefully
observing
,
testing
,
and
experimenting
•
The
scientist
carefully
recorded
the
temperature
change
in
her
notebook
.
The
scientist
carefully
recorded
the
temperature
change
in
her
notebook
.
•
The
young
boy
dreamed
of
becoming
a
scientist
who
studies
distant
planets
.
The
young
boy
dreamed
of
becoming
a
scientist
who
studies
distant
planets
.
From
science
+
the
suffix
-ist
,
which
means
“
a
person
who
practices
or
is
concerned
with
something
.”
audience
noun
a
group
of
people
who
watch
,
listen
to
,
or
attend
a
performance
,
speech
,
show
,
or
public
event
•
The
comedian
had
the
audience
laughing
from
the
very
first
joke
.
The
comedian
had
the
audience
laughing
from
the
very
first
joke
.
•
As
the
curtain
rose
,
the
packed
audience
fell
silent
.
As
the
curtain
rose
,
the
packed
audience
fell
silent
.
Middle
English
,
from
Old
French
“
audience
,”
from
Latin
“
audientia
”
meaning
“
a
hearing
,”
from
“
audire
”
to
hear
.
noun
the
people
for
whom
a
book
,
film
,
product
,
or
message
is
intended
;
the
target
group
•
The
magazine's
main
audience
is
teenagers
interested
in
music
.
The
magazine's
main
audience
is
teenagers
interested
in
music
.
•
Advertisers
try
to
reach
a
global
audience
through
social
media
.
Advertisers
try
to
reach
a
global
audience
through
social
media
.
noun
a
formal
meeting
in
which
someone
is
given
permission
to
speak
with
an
important
person
,
especially
a
monarch
or
religious
leader
•
The
ambassador
was
granted
an
audience
with
the
king
.
The
ambassador
was
granted
an
audience
with
the
king
.
•
Pilgrims
hope
for
an
audience
with
the
Pope
during
their
visit
to
Rome
.
Pilgrims
hope
for
an
audience
with
the
Pope
during
their
visit
to
Rome
.
client
noun
a
person
who
pays
a
professional
such
as
a
lawyer
,
doctor
,
or
consultant
for
advice
or
services
•
The
lawyer
welcomed
his
new
client
into
the
conference
room
.
The
lawyer
welcomed
his
new
client
into
the
conference
room
.
•
The
hairdresser
chatted
happily
while
trimming
her
client
’
s
hair
.
The
hairdresser
chatted
happily
while
trimming
her
client
’
s
hair
.
from
Latin
‘
cliēns
’
meaning
‘
dependent
,
follower
’,
later
‘
customer
of
a
lawyer
’
noun
a
regular
customer
of
a
business
or
store
•
The
boutique
offers
loyal
clients
early
access
to
new
collections
.
The
boutique
offers
loyal
clients
early
access
to
new
collections
.
•
Our
marketing
agency
invites
clients
to
monthly
webinars
.
Our
marketing
agency
invites
clients
to
monthly
webinars
.
noun
in
computing
,
a
program
or
device
that
requests
and
uses
services
provided
by
a
server
•
The
email
client
on
her
phone
suddenly
stopped
syncing
.
The
email
client
on
her
phone
suddenly
stopped
syncing
.
•
A
web
client
requests
pages
from
a
server
over
the
internet
.
A
web
client
requests
pages
from
a
server
over
the
internet
.
scientific
adjective
relating
to
science
or
based
on
the
principles
and
methods
of
science
•
The
team
published
their
scientific
findings
in
a
leading
journal
.
The
team
published
their
scientific
findings
in
a
leading
journal
.
•
She
used
scientific
instruments
to
measure
the
air
quality
.
She
used
scientific
instruments
to
measure
the
air
quality
.
From
Latin
scientificus
(“
skilled
,
learned
”),
from
scientia
(“
knowledge
”).
adjective
done
in
a
very
careful
,
systematic
,
and
exact
way
,
like
a
scientist
,
even
outside
of
formal
science
•
We
took
a
scientific
approach
to
reorganizing
the
library
,
sorting
every
book
by
subject
and
author
.
We
took
a
scientific
approach
to
reorganizing
the
library
,
sorting
every
book
by
subject
and
author
.
•
His
kitchen
looks
messy
,
but
his
cooking
is
surprisingly
scientific
and
precise
.
His
kitchen
looks
messy
,
but
his
cooking
is
surprisingly
scientific
and
precise
.
Same
origin
as
primary
sense
:
Latin
scientificus
(“
skilled
,
learned
”).
ancient
adjective
belonging
to
a
very
distant
past
or
existing
for
a
very
long
time
;
very
old
•
The
ancient
ruins
stood
silently
against
the
desert
sky
.
The
ancient
ruins
stood
silently
against
the
desert
sky
.
•
Scientists
examined
an
ancient
tree
trunk
preserved
in
the
polar
ice
.
Scientists
examined
an
ancient
tree
trunk
preserved
in
the
polar
ice
.
From
Latin
antīquus
and
Greek
archaîos
,
both
meaning
“
old
,
former
.”
noun
an
old
person
,
often
spoken
of
in
a
slightly
humorous
or
informal
way
•
The
teenagers
offered
their
seat
on
the
bus
to
the
tired-looking
ancient
.
The
teenagers
offered
their
seat
on
the
bus
to
the
tired-looking
ancient
.
•
He
moves
quickly
for
an
ancient
who
just
celebrated
his
ninety-fifth
birthday
.
He
moves
quickly
for
an
ancient
who
just
celebrated
his
ninety-fifth
birthday
.
Extension
of
the
adjective
“
ancient
,”
first
recorded
as
noun
sense
in
the
16th
century
.
girlfriend
noun
a
woman
or
girl
with
whom
someone
is
having
a
romantic
relationship
or
is
dating
•
Tom
introduced
Emily
as
his
new
girlfriend
at
the
party
.
Tom
introduced
Emily
as
his
new
girlfriend
at
the
party
.
•
I
’
m
taking
my
girlfriend
to
a
fancy
restaurant
for
her
birthday
.
I
’
m
taking
my
girlfriend
to
a
fancy
restaurant
for
her
birthday
.
Formed
by
combining
girl
+
friend
in
the
late
19th
century
to
specify
a
female
romantic
partner
.
noun
a
female
friend
,
especially
one
woman
’
s
close
female
companion
•
On
Saturday
,
Carla
had
lunch
with
her
best
girlfriend
from
college
.
On
Saturday
,
Carla
had
lunch
with
her
best
girlfriend
from
college
.
•
Whenever
I
need
advice
,
I
call
a
girlfriend
to
talk
things
through
.
Whenever
I
need
advice
,
I
call
a
girlfriend
to
talk
things
through
.
Extension
of
the
romantic
sense
;
in
North
American
English
from
the
mid-20th
century
,
women
began
using
girlfriend
to
mean
a
close
female
friend
.
boyfriend
noun
a
male
partner
in
a
romantic
or
dating
relationship
•
Maria
introduced
her
new
boyfriend
at
the
family
dinner
.
Maria
introduced
her
new
boyfriend
at
the
family
dinner
.
•
Sam
and
his
boyfriend
are
planning
a
trip
to
Japan
.
Sam
and
his
boyfriend
are
planning
a
trip
to
Japan
.
From
boy
+
friend
;
first
attested
in
the
late
19th
century
.
noun
(
dated
)
a
male
companion
or
close
male
friend
,
without
implying
a
romantic
relationship
•
In
her
letters
,
Emily
called
Charles
her
trusty
boyfriend
who
always
helped
with
chores
.
In
her
letters
,
Emily
called
Charles
her
trusty
boyfriend
who
always
helped
with
chores
.
•
The
sailor
wrote
of
adventures
shared
with
his
boyfriend
during
their
years
at
sea
.
The
sailor
wrote
of
adventures
shared
with
his
boyfriend
during
their
years
at
sea
.
Same
origin
as
sense
1
;
earlier
usage
did
not
necessarily
imply
romance
.
friendly
adjective
-
friendly
,
friendlier
,
friendliest
kind
,
helpful
,
and
pleasant
toward
others
•
Our
new
neighbor
is
very
friendly
and
always
waves
when
she
sees
us
.
Our
new
neighbor
is
very
friendly
and
always
waves
when
she
sees
us
.
•
The
shop
assistant
was
so
friendly
that
I
felt
welcome
right
away
.
The
shop
assistant
was
so
friendly
that
I
felt
welcome
right
away
.
Old
English
‘
frēondlīc
’,
formed
from
‘
frēond
’
meaning
‘
friend
’
+
‘
-līc
’
meaning
‘
-ly
’,
originally
describing
something
belonging
to
a
friend
and
later
shifting
to
today
’
s
sense
of
kind-hearted
.
adjective
-
friendly
,
friendlier
,
friendliest
not
harmful
to
,
or
specially
suitable
for
,
a
particular
person
,
group
,
or
thing
•
This
shampoo
is
friendly
to
the
environment
because
it
breaks
down
quickly
.
This
shampoo
is
friendly
to
the
environment
because
it
breaks
down
quickly
.
•
The
city
built
a
wheelchair-friendly
ramp
at
the
library
entrance
.
The
city
built
a
wheelchair-friendly
ramp
at
the
library
entrance
.
noun
-
friendly
,
friendlies
a
sports
match
played
for
practice
or
enjoyment
and
not
as
part
of
an
official
competition
•
Our
football
team
will
play
a
friendly
against
the
local
club
next
Saturday
.
Our
football
team
will
play
a
friendly
against
the
local
club
next
Saturday
.
•
The
coach
arranged
a
mid-season
friendly
to
test
new
tactics
.
The
coach
arranged
a
mid-season
friendly
to
test
new
tactics
.
From
the
adjective
‘
friendly
’;
first
used
in
British
sporting
slang
in
the
late
19th
century
to
label
informal
matches
that
retained
a
friendly
spirit
.
adjective
-
friendly
,
friendlier
,
friendliest
belonging
to
or
supporting
your
own
side
in
a
conflict
,
game
,
or
competition
•
The
soldier
checked
twice
to
be
sure
the
approaching
vehicle
was
friendly
before
lowering
his
weapon
.
The
soldier
checked
twice
to
be
sure
the
approaching
vehicle
was
friendly
before
lowering
his
weapon
.
•
During
the
video
game
,
I
accidentally
shot
a
friendly
teammate
and
lost
points
.
During
the
video
game
,
I
accidentally
shot
a
friendly
teammate
and
lost
points
.
ingredient
noun
a
food
or
other
substance
that
is
mixed
with
others
to
make
a
dish
,
drink
,
medicine
,
or
other
product
•
Flour
is
the
main
ingredient
in
bread
.
Flour
is
the
main
ingredient
in
bread
.
•
The
chef
chopped
garlic
,
his
favorite
ingredient
,
before
adding
it
to
the
sizzling
pan
.
The
chef
chopped
garlic
,
his
favorite
ingredient
,
before
adding
it
to
the
sizzling
pan
.
Late
Middle
English
from
medieval
Latin
ingredientia
,
from
Latin
ingredi
‘
enter
,
go
into
’ (
because
ingredients
‘
go
into
’
a
mixture
).
noun
a
necessary
part
,
quality
,
or
factor
that
contributes
to
a
result
or
situation
•
Hard
work
is
a
vital
ingredient
of
success
.
Hard
work
is
a
vital
ingredient
of
success
.
•
Trust
is
an
essential
ingredient
in
any
friendship
.
Trust
is
an
essential
ingredient
in
any
friendship
.
Extended
figurative
sense
recorded
since
the
17th
century
,
transferring
the
idea
of
substances
in
cooking
to
abstract
qualities
.
efficient
adjective
working
well
and
quickly
without
wasting
time
,
energy
,
or
materials
•
Sarah
is
an
efficient
worker
who
finishes
her
tasks
early
every
day
.
Sarah
is
an
efficient
worker
who
finishes
her
tasks
early
every
day
.
•
The
new
filing
system
is
so
efficient
that
everyone
can
find
documents
in
seconds
.
The
new
filing
system
is
so
efficient
that
everyone
can
find
documents
in
seconds
.
From
Latin
efficere
“
to
accomplish
,
bring
about
”
+
English
adjective
suffix
–ent
.
adjective
(
of
a
machine
,
system
,
or
process
)
using
as
little
energy
,
fuel
,
or
materials
as
possible
while
still
working
well
•
LED
bulbs
are
more
efficient
than
traditional
incandescent
ones
.
LED
bulbs
are
more
efficient
than
traditional
incandescent
ones
.
•
The
engineer
designed
an
efficient
engine
that
consumes
less
fuel
.
The
engineer
designed
an
efficient
engine
that
consumes
less
fuel
.
Same
origin
as
Sense
1
,
applied
to
technology
from
early
19th-century
industrial
engineering
.
friendship
noun
a
close
relationship
between
people
who
like
,
trust
,
and
support
one
another
•
Their
friendship
began
in
kindergarten
and
lasted
a
lifetime
.
Their
friendship
began
in
kindergarten
and
lasted
a
lifetime
.
•
Thanks
to
social
media
,
our
long-distance
friendship
stayed
strong
.
Thanks
to
social
media
,
our
long-distance
friendship
stayed
strong
.
Old
English
frēondscipe
,
from
frēond
(
friend
)
+
-scipe
(
-ship
,
state
or
condition
).
noun
-
friendship
a
feeling
of
goodwill
and
mutual
support
between
people
,
groups
,
or
nations
•
The
treaty
was
signed
to
promote
friendship
between
the
two
countries
.
The
treaty
was
signed
to
promote
friendship
between
the
two
countries
.
•
Sports
can
build
friendship
across
cultures
.
Sports
can
build
friendship
across
cultures
.
Same
origin
as
Sense
1
:
Old
English
frēondscipe
.
sufficient
adjective
as
much
as
is
needed
;
enough
•
We
have
sufficient
food
to
feed
everyone
at
the
picnic
.
We
have
sufficient
food
to
feed
everyone
at
the
picnic
.
•
One
hour
should
be
sufficient
time
to
finish
the
test
.
One
hour
should
be
sufficient
time
to
finish
the
test
.
from
Latin
sufficiens
,
present
participle
of
sufficere
“
to
supply
,
be
adequate
” (
sub-
“
up
to
”
+
facere
“
to
make
”).
adjective
(
logic/mathematics
)
able
by
itself
to
guarantee
that
something
is
true
or
will
happen
•
Having
a
key
is
a
sufficient
condition
to
open
the
door
.
Having
a
key
is
a
sufficient
condition
to
open
the
door
.
•
In
this
theorem
,
continuity
is
sufficient
for
the
limit
to
exist
.
In
this
theorem
,
continuity
is
sufficient
for
the
limit
to
exist
.
Sense
developed
in
formal
logic
in
the
19th
century
from
the
general
meaning
“
enough
.”
efficiency
noun
-
efficiency
the
ability
to
achieve
a
goal
or
produce
a
result
without
wasting
time
,
effort
,
or
resources
•
By
reorganizing
the
factory
floor
,
the
manager
greatly
improved
the
team
’
s
efficiency
.
By
reorganizing
the
factory
floor
,
the
manager
greatly
improved
the
team
’
s
efficiency
.
•
Modern
dishwashers
are
designed
for
maximum
efficiency
,
using
less
water
and
power
.
Modern
dishwashers
are
designed
for
maximum
efficiency
,
using
less
water
and
power
.
noun
-
efficiency
,
efficiencies
a
very
small
apartment
with
one
main
room
serving
as
living
area
,
bedroom
,
and
kitchen
•
As
a
student
,
Jake
rented
a
tiny
efficiency
near
the
campus
to
save
money
.
As
a
student
,
Jake
rented
a
tiny
efficiency
near
the
campus
to
save
money
.
•
The
real
estate
agent
showed
us
an
efficiency
with
a
fold-down
bed
and
compact
kitchen
.
The
real
estate
agent
showed
us
an
efficiency
with
a
fold-down
bed
and
compact
kitchen
.
noun
-
efficiency
,
efficiencies
the
ratio
of
useful
output
(
such
as
work
or
energy
)
to
total
input
in
a
machine
,
device
,
or
system
,
usually
expressed
as
a
percentage
•
The
solar
panel
has
an
efficiency
of
about
20
percent
under
ideal
conditions
.
The
solar
panel
has
an
efficiency
of
about
20
percent
under
ideal
conditions
.
•
Engineers
compared
the
efficiencies
of
several
turbines
before
selecting
one
for
the
power
plant
.
Engineers
compared
the
efficiencies
of
several
turbines
before
selecting
one
for
the
power
plant
.
alien
noun
-
alien
,
aliening
,
aliens
,
aliened
a
living
being
that
comes
from
somewhere
beyond
the
Earth
,
especially
another
planet
or
galaxy
•
In
the
science-fiction
movie
,
a
friendly
alien
helps
two
children
find
their
way
home
.
In
the
science-fiction
movie
,
a
friendly
alien
helps
two
children
find
their
way
home
.
•
Scientists
often
wonder
what
aliens
might
look
like
if
life
exists
on
distant
planets
.
Scientists
often
wonder
what
aliens
might
look
like
if
life
exists
on
distant
planets
.
adjective
-
alien
,
aliening
,
aliens
,
aliened
belonging
to
a
different
place
,
culture
,
or
system
and
therefore
strange
or
unfamiliar
•
The
customs
of
the
small
island
nation
were
completely
alien
to
the
tourists
.
The
customs
of
the
small
island
nation
were
completely
alien
to
the
tourists
.
•
Computer
code
looked
alien
to
her
at
first
,
but
she
soon
learned
the
basics
.
Computer
code
looked
alien
to
her
at
first
,
but
she
soon
learned
the
basics
.
adjective
-
alien
,
aliening
,
aliens
,
aliened
relating
to
or
connected
with
living
beings
from
outer
space
•
Astronomers
search
for
alien
life
in
distant
solar
systems
.
Astronomers
search
for
alien
life
in
distant
solar
systems
.
•
The
film
’
s
alien
technology
included
floating
cars
and
instant
translators
.
The
film
’
s
alien
technology
included
floating
cars
and
instant
translators
.
noun
-
alien
,
aliening
,
aliens
,
aliened
a
person
who
lives
in
a
country
but
is
not
a
citizen
of
that
country
•
After
moving
to
France
,
Mia
felt
like
an
alien
until
she
learned
the
language
.
After
moving
to
France
,
Mia
felt
like
an
alien
until
she
learned
the
language
.
•
The
law
protects
the
rights
of
legal
aliens
living
in
the
country
.
The
law
protects
the
rights
of
legal
aliens
living
in
the
country
.
verb
-
alien
,
aliening
,
aliens
,
aliened
to
transfer
property
or
legal
rights
to
another
person
•
He
decided
to
alien
the
family
estate
to
his
eldest
daughter
.
He
decided
to
alien
the
family
estate
to
his
eldest
daughter
.
•
The
contract
required
the
company
not
to
alien
any
of
its
assets
without
approval
.
The
contract
required
the
company
not
to
alien
any
of
its
assets
without
approval
.
orientation
noun
the
direction
or
position
of
something
in
relation
to
its
surroundings
or
to
a
reference
point
•
The
architect
rotated
the
blueprint
to
check
the
orientation
of
the
main
entrance
toward
the
sunrise
.
The
architect
rotated
the
blueprint
to
check
the
orientation
of
the
main
entrance
toward
the
sunrise
.
•
She
switched
the
phone
’
s
screen
orientation
from
portrait
to
landscape
before
watching
the
movie
.
She
switched
the
phone
’
s
screen
orientation
from
portrait
to
landscape
before
watching
the
movie
.
From
Medieval
Latin
orientatio
,
originally
meaning
‘
turning
toward
the
east
’,
from
Latin
oriens
‘
east
,
rising
’.