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win
verb
-
win
,
winning
,
wins
,
won
to
be
victorious
in
a
game
,
contest
,
or
struggle
•
Our
team
hopes
to
win
tonight's
game
.
Our
team
hopes
to
win
tonight's
game
.
•
Despite
her
injury
,
the
swimmer
managed
to
win
the
final
race
.
Despite
her
injury
,
the
swimmer
managed
to
win
the
final
race
.
Old
English
‘
winnan
’
meaning
‘
strive
,
struggle
’,
which
later
developed
into
the
idea
of
overcoming
and
being
victorious
.
noun
an
act
of
victory
or
success
,
especially
in
a
game
,
contest
,
or
effort
•
Last
night's
match
was
a
big
win
for
the
home
team
.
Last
night's
match
was
a
big
win
for
the
home
team
.
•
Getting
the
contract
was
a
major
win
for
the
company
.
Getting
the
contract
was
a
major
win
for
the
company
.
Derived
from
the
verb
form
;
recorded
as
a
noun
meaning
‘
victory
’
since
the
late
19th
century
,
especially
in
sports
journalism
.
verb
-
win
,
winning
,
wins
,
won
to
receive
something
such
as
money
,
a
prize
,
or
approval
because
of
success
•
She
was
thrilled
to
win
a
scholarship
to
the
university
.
She
was
thrilled
to
win
a
scholarship
to
the
university
.
•
You
could
win
a
brand-new
car
in
the
raffle
tonight
.
You
could
win
a
brand-new
car
in
the
raffle
tonight
.
Same
Old
English
root
‘
winnan
’,
with
sense
shifting
from
‘
strive
’
to
‘
gain
as
the
result
of
striving
’.
verb
-
win
,
winning
,
wins
,
won
to
achieve
victory
or
succeed
in
a
competition
,
game
,
or
struggle
•
After
months
of
practice
,
the
team
finally
wins
the
championship
match
.
After
months
of
practice
,
the
team
finally
wins
the
championship
match
.
•
If
you
keep
training
hard
,
you
will
win
someday
.
If
you
keep
training
hard
,
you
will
win
someday
.
Old
English
‘
winnan
’
meaning
‘
to
strive
,
contend
,
or
gain
’
verb
-
win
,
winning
,
wins
,
won
to
receive
something
desirable
,
such
as
money
or
a
prize
,
through
chance
or
competition
•
He
hopes
to
win
a
scholarship
to
college
.
He
hopes
to
win
a
scholarship
to
college
.
•
When
the
raffle
numbers
were
called
,
Maria
realized
she
had
won
a
new
bicycle
.
When
the
raffle
numbers
were
called
,
Maria
realized
she
had
won
a
new
bicycle
.
Derived
from
the
broader
sense
of
‘
win
’
as
‘
to
gain
or
obtain
’,
recorded
since
Middle
English
noun
a
victory
or
successful
result
in
a
contest
,
game
,
or
effort
•
Last
night
’
s
win
puts
our
team
at
the
top
of
the
league
.
Last
night
’
s
win
puts
our
team
at
the
top
of
the
league
.
•
Every
win
boosts
the
players
’
confidence
.
Every
win
boosts
the
players
’
confidence
.
Noun
use
recorded
from
the
19th
century
,
deriving
directly
from
the
verb
‘
win
’.
verb
-
win
,
winning
,
wins
,
won
to
gain
someone
’
s
support
,
love
,
or
approval
through
effort
•
His
kindness
helped
him
win
the
trust
of
his
neighbors
.
His
kindness
helped
him
win
the
trust
of
his
neighbors
.
•
The
candidate
hopes
her
speech
will
win
undecided
voters
.
The
candidate
hopes
her
speech
will
win
undecided
voters
.
Evolved
figuratively
from
the
basic
sense
of
‘
to
gain
’
in
the
late
Middle
English
period
window
noun
a
hole
in
the
wall
,
roof
,
or
side
of
a
vehicle
that
is
usually
filled
with
glass
and
lets
in
light
and
air
while
allowing
people
to
look
out
•
It
was
stuffy
in
the
room
,
so
Mia
opened
the
window
to
let
fresh
air
in
.
It
was
stuffy
in
the
room
,
so
Mia
opened
the
window
to
let
fresh
air
in
.
•
Raindrops
tapped
against
the
classroom
window
during
the
math
lesson
.
Raindrops
tapped
against
the
classroom
window
during
the
math
lesson
.
Old
English
‘
wind-ēage
’
literally
‘
wind
eye
’,
referring
to
an
opening
for
air
and
light
.
noun
a
rectangular
area
on
a
computer
,
tablet
,
or
phone
screen
that
shows
the
contents
of
a
program
,
file
,
or
webpage
separately
from
other
areas
•
Lena
dragged
the
photo
into
a
new
window
to
edit
it
.
Lena
dragged
the
photo
into
a
new
window
to
edit
it
.
•
Too
many
windows
were
open
,
so
the
laptop
began
to
slow
down
.
Too
many
windows
were
open
,
so
the
laptop
began
to
slow
down
.
Sense
extended
in
the
1980s
from
the
physical
‘
window
’
to
the
framed
area
on
a
screen
.
noun
a
clear
plastic
opening
in
an
envelope
or
package
that
lets
you
see
the
address
or
contents
inside
•
The
address
showed
through
the
window
of
the
envelope
,
so
no
label
was
needed
.
The
address
showed
through
the
window
of
the
envelope
,
so
no
label
was
needed
.
•
He
peeked
at
the
paycheck
amount
through
the
little
window
before
opening
the
envelope
.
He
peeked
at
the
paycheck
amount
through
the
little
window
before
opening
the
envelope
.
Adopted
in
the
early
20th
century
when
envelopes
with
transparent
film
became
common
for
mail
sorting
machines
.
noun
a
limited
period
of
time
when
something
can
happen
or
be
done
•
There
was
only
a
small
window
to
catch
the
train
before
the
doors
closed
.
There
was
only
a
small
window
to
catch
the
train
before
the
doors
closed
.
•
Doctors
have
a
critical
window
of
time
to
treat
a
stroke
patient
.
Doctors
have
a
critical
window
of
time
to
treat
a
stroke
patient
.
Metaphoric
use
recorded
since
the
15th
century
,
comparing
a
chance
to
an
opening
that
lets
something
pass
through
.
wind
noun
moving
air
outdoors
,
especially
noticeable
when
it
blows
•
A
sudden
gust
of
wind
slammed
the
garden
gate
shut
.
A
sudden
gust
of
wind
slammed
the
garden
gate
shut
.
•
The
sailors
waited
for
the
wind
to
fill
their
bright
white
sails
.
The
sailors
waited
for
the
wind
to
fill
their
bright
white
sails
.
Old
English
“
wind
”,
from
Proto-Germanic
*windaz
,
ultimately
from
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂weh₁-
‘
to
blow
’.
noun
-
wind
the
ability
to
breathe
easily
;
breath
•
After
sprinting
up
the
stairs
,
I
was
out
of
wind
and
had
to
rest
.
After
sprinting
up
the
stairs
,
I
was
out
of
wind
and
had
to
rest
.
•
She
paused
during
the
hike
to
get
her
wind
back
.
She
paused
during
the
hike
to
get
her
wind
back
.
Extended
figurative
sense
of
‘
air
in
motion
’
to
‘
air
inside
the
body
’
in
Middle
English
.
verb
-
wind
,
winding
,
winds
,
wound
to
turn
or
twist
something
around
and
around
,
or
to
turn
a
handle
or
key
to
make
a
device
work
•
Could
you
wind
the
music
box
for
the
baby
?
Could
you
wind
the
music
box
for
the
baby
?
•
He
carefully
wound
the
scarf
around
his
neck
.
He
carefully
wound
the
scarf
around
his
neck
.
Old
English
“
windan
”
meaning
‘
to
twist
or
turn
’;
related
to
German
“
winden
”.
verb
-
wind
,
winding
,
winds
,
wound
to
move
or
curve
in
a
twisting
,
indirect
way
•
A
narrow
path
winds
through
the
dense
bamboo
forest
.
A
narrow
path
winds
through
the
dense
bamboo
forest
.
•
The
river
wound
lazily
across
the
plain
toward
the
sea
.
The
river
wound
lazily
across
the
plain
toward
the
sea
.
Same
Old
English
source
as
the
turning
verb
sense
,
extended
to
describe
twisting
motion
of
objects
and
routes
.
winter
noun
the
coldest
season
of
the
year
between
autumn
and
spring
,
often
bringing
low
temperatures
,
short
days
,
and
sometimes
snow
or
heavy
rain
•
Snow
covered
the
fields
as
winter
arrived
in
the
mountain
village
.
Snow
covered
the
fields
as
winter
arrived
in
the
mountain
village
.
•
They
like
to
ski
every
winter
when
the
slopes
are
open
.
They
like
to
ski
every
winter
when
the
slopes
are
open
.
verb
to
spend
or
live
through
the
winter
season
in
a
particular
place
•
The
cattle
winter
indoors
when
the
weather
turns
harsh
.
The
cattle
winter
indoors
when
the
weather
turns
harsh
.
•
Some
birds
winter
in
warmer
countries
near
the
equator
.
Some
birds
winter
in
warmer
countries
near
the
equator
.
wine
noun
an
alcoholic
drink
made
mainly
by
fermenting
the
juice
of
grapes
,
often
enjoyed
with
food
or
on
special
occasions
•
The
host
poured
red
wine
for
everyone
at
the
dinner
table
.
The
host
poured
red
wine
for
everyone
at
the
dinner
table
.
•
Many
people
like
to
pair
white
wine
with
fish
dishes
.
Many
people
like
to
pair
white
wine
with
fish
dishes
.
Old
English
“
wīn
”,
from
Latin
“
vinum
”
meaning
“
wine
”
or
“
vine
”
noun
-
wine
a
dark
reddish-purple
color
resembling
red
wine
•
She
chose
a
dress
in
deep
wine
to
wear
to
the
gala
.
She
chose
a
dress
in
deep
wine
to
wear
to
the
gala
.
•
The
living
room
walls
were
painted
a
warm
wine
shade
.
The
living
room
walls
were
painted
a
warm
wine
shade
.
Named
after
the
typical
shade
of
red
wine
verb
-
wine
,
wining
,
wines
,
wined
to
entertain
or
treat
someone
by
giving
them
wine
,
usually
with
a
meal
•
They
plan
to
wine
their
business
partners
before
the
contract
signing
.
They
plan
to
wine
their
business
partners
before
the
contract
signing
.
•
The
tour
company
will
wine
and
dine
the
travelers
every
evening
.
The
tour
company
will
wine
and
dine
the
travelers
every
evening
.
verb
sense
developed
from
the
noun
,
first
recorded
in
the
14th
century
meaning
"
to
supply
with
wine
"
winner
noun
a
person
,
team
,
or
animal
that
finishes
first
or
succeeds
in
a
game
,
race
,
contest
,
or
other
competition
•
After
months
of
training
,
Maria
crossed
the
finish
line
as
the
winner
of
the
marathon
.
After
months
of
training
,
Maria
crossed
the
finish
line
as
the
winner
of
the
marathon
.
•
The
quiz
show
host
announced
the
winner
and
handed
him
a
shiny
trophy
.
The
quiz
show
host
announced
the
winner
and
handed
him
a
shiny
trophy
.
Created
in
Middle
English
from
the
verb
“
win
”
+
the
agent-forming
suffix
“
-er
,”
meaning
“
one
who
wins
.”
noun
something
,
such
as
an
idea
,
product
,
or
plan
,
that
is
very
successful
or
likely
to
succeed
•
Your
idea
of
selling
handmade
candles
online
is
a
real
winner
.
Your
idea
of
selling
handmade
candles
online
is
a
real
winner
.
•
The
chef
knew
his
new
chocolate-chili
dessert
would
be
a
winner
with
customers
.
The
chef
knew
his
new
chocolate-chili
dessert
would
be
a
winner
with
customers
.
Extended
figurative
sense
from
the
original
meaning
“
one
who
wins
,”
first
recorded
in
the
early
20th
century
in
American
English
.
wing
noun
a
part
on
the
side
of
a
bird
,
insect
,
or
aircraft
that
lets
it
fly
•
The
eagle
spread
its
huge
wings
and
soared
over
the
valley
.
The
eagle
spread
its
huge
wings
and
soared
over
the
valley
.
•
A
tiny
ladybug
dried
its
wet
wings
on
a
bright
green
leaf
after
the
rain
.
A
tiny
ladybug
dried
its
wet
wings
on
a
bright
green
leaf
after
the
rain
.
Old
English
“
wenge
,
winge
”
meaning
“
wing
of
a
bird
,”
of
Germanic
origin
.
noun
a
separate
section
added
to
the
side
of
a
larger
building
•
The
museum
’
s
new
modern
wing
displays
contemporary
art
.
The
museum
’
s
new
modern
wing
displays
contemporary
art
.
•
Visitors
must
cross
a
glass
bridge
to
reach
the
east
wing
.
Visitors
must
cross
a
glass
bridge
to
reach
the
east
wing
.
noun
one
side
or
faction
within
a
larger
political
or
social
group
•
The
party
’
s
left
wing
argued
for
free
college
tuition
.
The
party
’
s
left
wing
argued
for
free
college
tuition
.
•
Leaders
from
the
right
wing
opposed
the
new
tax
.
Leaders
from
the
right
wing
opposed
the
new
tax
.
noun
a
playing
position
near
the
side
of
a
sports
field
or
rink
•
The
coach
moved
her
to
the
right
wing
to
use
her
speed
.
The
coach
moved
her
to
the
right
wing
to
use
her
speed
.
•
He
raced
down
the
left
wing
and
crossed
the
ball
into
the
box
.
He
raced
down
the
left
wing
and
crossed
the
ball
into
the
box
.
verb
to
move
quickly
through
the
air
,
often
in
a
graceful
or
purposeful
way
•
The
paper
airplane
winged
across
the
classroom
before
landing
on
the
teacher
’
s
desk
.
The
paper
airplane
winged
across
the
classroom
before
landing
on
the
teacher
’
s
desk
.
•
A
snow-white
dove
winged
toward
the
open
window
.
A
snow-white
dove
winged
toward
the
open
window
.
verb
to
throw
or
send
something
through
the
air
very
quickly
•
He
winged
the
baseball
to
first
base
for
the
final
out
.
He
winged
the
baseball
to
first
base
for
the
final
out
.
•
Without
looking
,
she
winged
her
keys
onto
the
table
.
Without
looking
,
she
winged
her
keys
onto
the
table
.
know
verb
-
know
,
knowing
,
knows
,
knew
,
known
to
have
information
or
understand
facts
about
something
.
•
I
know
that
the
Earth
orbits
the
Sun
.
I
know
that
the
Earth
orbits
the
Sun
.
•
Do
you
know
what
time
the
movie
starts
?
Do
you
know
what
time
the
movie
starts
?
verb
-
know
,
knowing
,
knows
,
knew
,
known
to
be
acquainted
or
familiar
with
a
person
,
place
,
or
thing
.
•
I
know
Maria
from
college
.
I
know
Maria
from
college
.
•
Do
you
know
this
neighborhood
?
Do
you
know
this
neighborhood
?
verb
-
know
,
knowing
,
knows
,
knew
,
known
to
feel
certain
or
sure
about
something
.
•
I
know
he'll
come
on
time
.
I
know
he'll
come
on
time
.
•
She
knew
it
was
the
right
decision
.
She
knew
it
was
the
right
decision
.
verb
-
know
,
knowing
,
knows
,
knew
,
known
to
have
the
skill
or
ability
to
do
something
(
usually
followed
by
“
how
to
”).
•
Do
you
know
how
to
swim
?
Do
you
know
how
to
swim
?
•
She
knows
how
to
fix
a
bike
.
She
knows
how
to
fix
a
bike
.
verb
-
know
,
knowing
,
knows
,
knew
,
known
to
recognize
someone
or
something
when
you
see
,
hear
,
or
experience
it
.
•
I
know
his
voice
anywhere
.
I
know
his
voice
anywhere
.
•
She
knew
the
painting
the
moment
she
saw
its
colors
.
She
knew
the
painting
the
moment
she
saw
its
colors
.
show
verb
-
show
,
showing
,
shows
,
showed
,
shown
to
let
someone
see
something
so
they
can
notice
or
understand
it
•
Could
you
show
me
how
this
camera
works
?
Could
you
show
me
how
this
camera
works
?
•
The
museum
guide
showed
the
visitors
a
hidden
doorway
behind
the
painting
.
The
museum
guide
showed
the
visitors
a
hidden
doorway
behind
the
painting
.
Old
English
‘
sceawian
’
meant
‘
look
at
’
or
‘
inspect
’;
over
time
it
shifted
to
mean
‘
cause
to
look
at
’.
verb
-
show
,
showing
,
shows
,
showed
,
shown
to
let
someone
see
something
so
they
can
understand
or
appreciate
it
•
Sam
showed
his
friends
the
photo
he
had
taken
of
the
sunrise
.
Sam
showed
his
friends
the
photo
he
had
taken
of
the
sunrise
.
•
The
teacher
shows
how
to
solve
the
math
problem
on
the
board
.
The
teacher
shows
how
to
solve
the
math
problem
on
the
board
.
noun
-
show
,
showing
,
shows
,
showed
,
shown
a
performance
or
program
that
people
watch
for
entertainment
,
often
on
stage
,
TV
,
or
radio
•
We
went
to
a
magic
show
at
the
theater
last
night
.
We
went
to
a
magic
show
at
the
theater
last
night
.
•
Her
favorite
TV
show
is
on
Friday
evenings
.
Her
favorite
TV
show
is
on
Friday
evenings
.
verb
-
show
,
showing
,
shows
,
showed
,
shown
to
guide
someone
to
a
place
•
A
porter
showed
us
to
our
seats
in
the
theatre
.
A
porter
showed
us
to
our
seats
in
the
theatre
.
•
Let
me
show
you
to
your
room
,
sir
.
Let
me
show
you
to
your
room
,
sir
.
verb
-
show
,
showing
,
shows
,
showed
,
shown
to
prove
or
make
something
clear
using
facts
or
evidence
•
The
study
shows
that
regular
exercise
lowers
stress
.
The
study
shows
that
regular
exercise
lowers
stress
.
•
Results
showed
the
new
drug
was
effective
.
Results
showed
the
new
drug
was
effective
.
verb
-
show
,
showing
,
shows
,
showed
,
shown
to
become
visible
or
be
seen
•
The
stain
still
shows
on
the
shirt
after
washing
.
The
stain
still
shows
on
the
shirt
after
washing
.
•
Your
excitement
really
shows
.
Your
excitement
really
shows
.
verb
-
show
,
showing
,
shows
,
showed
,
shown
to
become
visible
so
people
can
see
it
•
The
stain
on
the
carpet
is
starting
to
show
again
.
The
stain
on
the
carpet
is
starting
to
show
again
.
•
His
excitement
showed
on
his
face
when
he
heard
the
news
.
His
excitement
showed
on
his
face
when
he
heard
the
news
.
verb
-
show
,
showing
,
shows
,
showed
,
shown
to
guide
someone
around
a
place
or
explain
something
to
them
•
Could
you
show
me
the
way
to
the
train
station
?
Could
you
show
me
the
way
to
the
train
station
?
•
The
clerk
showed
the
customer
where
the
jackets
were
.
The
clerk
showed
the
customer
where
the
jackets
were
.
noun
-
show
,
showing
,
shows
,
showed
,
shown
an
event
or
display
where
things
are
exhibited
,
such
as
animals
,
cars
,
or
art
•
We
bought
tickets
to
the
annual
car
show
.
We
bought
tickets
to
the
annual
car
show
.
•
She
won
first
prize
at
the
dog
show
.
She
won
first
prize
at
the
dog
show
.
law
noun
-
law
,
lawing
,
laws
,
lawed
the
whole
system
of
rules
that
a
society
or
government
creates
and
enforces
to
keep
order
and
protect
people
•
Everyone
must
follow
the
law
to
keep
society
safe
and
fair
.
Everyone
must
follow
the
law
to
keep
society
safe
and
fair
.
•
The
judge
reminded
the
courtroom
that
nobody
is
above
the
law
.
The
judge
reminded
the
courtroom
that
nobody
is
above
the
law
.
Old
English
lagu
“
ordinance
,
rule
”
from
Old
Norse
*lagu*
“
something
laid
down
.”
noun
-
law
,
lawing
,
laws
,
lawed
a
specific
rule
or
piece
of
legislation
passed
by
a
government
or
authority
•
A
new
law
requires
restaurants
to
list
calorie
counts
on
their
menus
.
A
new
law
requires
restaurants
to
list
calorie
counts
on
their
menus
.
•
Parliament
voted
to
repeal
an
old
tax
law
.
Parliament
voted
to
repeal
an
old
tax
law
.
noun
-
law
,
lawing
,
laws
,
lawed
the
field
of
study
and
profession
that
deals
with
understanding
,
interpreting
,
and
applying
legal
rules
•
She
decided
to
study
law
at
university
.
She
decided
to
study
law
at
university
.
•
After
graduating
from
law
,
he
joined
a
large
international
firm
.
After
graduating
from
law
,
he
joined
a
large
international
firm
.
noun
-
law
,
lawing
,
laws
,
lawed
a
statement
that
describes
a
regular
and
universal
truth
of
nature
or
science
,
such
as
the
law
of
gravity
•
Newton
’
s
first
law
says
that
an
object
at
rest
stays
at
rest
unless
acted
upon
by
a
force
.
Newton
’
s
first
law
says
that
an
object
at
rest
stays
at
rest
unless
acted
upon
by
a
force
.
•
The
ideal
gas
law
links
pressure
,
volume
,
and
temperature
of
a
gas
.
The
ideal
gas
law
links
pressure
,
volume
,
and
temperature
of
a
gas
.
follow
verb
to
walk
or
move
behind
someone
or
something
,
going
in
the
same
direction
•
The
small
boy
followed
his
older
sister
into
the
classroom
.
The
small
boy
followed
his
older
sister
into
the
classroom
.
•
Please
follow
me
;
the
office
is
this
way
.
Please
follow
me
;
the
office
is
this
way
.
Old
English
folgian
,
fylgian
“
to
accompany
,
move
in
the
same
direction
,”
of
Germanic
origin
.
verb
to
do
what
someone
tells
you
or
to
act
according
to
rules
,
advice
,
or
instructions
•
Always
follow
the
safety
rules
in
the
lab
.
Always
follow
the
safety
rules
in
the
lab
.
•
She
followed
the
doctor's
advice
and
rested
for
a
week
.
She
followed
the
doctor's
advice
and
rested
for
a
week
.
verb
to
come
or
happen
after
something
in
time
or
order
•
Night
follows
day
.
Night
follows
day
.
•
Winter
follows
autumn
in
the
northern
hemisphere
.
Winter
follows
autumn
in
the
northern
hemisphere
.
verb
to
understand
what
someone
is
saying
,
explaining
,
or
doing
•
Sorry
,
I
don't
follow
—
could
you
explain
that
again
?
Sorry
,
I
don't
follow
—
could
you
explain
that
again
?
•
Do
you
follow
what
the
teacher
just
said
?
Do
you
follow
what
the
teacher
just
said
?
verb
to
go
after
someone
or
something
in
order
to
watch
,
catch
,
or
monitor
them
•
The
hunter
followed
the
deer
tracks
through
the
snow
.
The
hunter
followed
the
deer
tracks
through
the
snow
.
•
The
police
car
followed
the
suspect
down
the
highway
.
The
police
car
followed
the
suspect
down
the
highway
.
verb
on
social
media
,
to
subscribe
to
someone
’
s
account
so
you
see
their
posts
•
If
you
follow
the
singer
on
Instagram
,
you'll
see
her
tour
photos
.
If
you
follow
the
singer
on
Instagram
,
you'll
see
her
tour
photos
.
•
Millions
of
fans
follow
him
on
social
media
.
Millions
of
fans
follow
him
on
social
media
.
grow
verb
-
grow
,
growing
,
grows
,
grew
,
grown
to
cultivate
plants
or
crops
,
or
for
plants
to
develop
•
They
grow
tomatoes
in
their
backyard
.
They
grow
tomatoes
in
their
backyard
.
•
Rice
is
grown
in
flooded
fields
called
paddies
.
Rice
is
grown
in
flooded
fields
called
paddies
.
verb
-
grow
,
growing
,
grows
,
grew
,
grown
to
increase
in
size
,
number
,
or
amount
over
time
•
Children
grow
quickly
during
their
first
years
.
Children
grow
quickly
during
their
first
years
.
•
Sales
are
growing
steadily
every
month
.
Sales
are
growing
steadily
every
month
.
Old
English
grōwan
“
to
flourish
,
develop
,
get
bigger
,”
of
Germanic
origin
;
related
to
German
grünen
“
to
become
green
.”
verb
-
grow
,
growing
,
grows
,
grew
,
grown
to
gradually
become
or
come
to
feel
a
particular
way
•
He
grew
tired
after
the
long
hike
.
He
grew
tired
after
the
long
hike
.
•
The
room
grew
silent
when
the
teacher
entered
.
The
room
grew
silent
when
the
teacher
entered
.
verb
-
grow
,
growing
,
grows
,
grew
,
grown
to
cause
something
to
increase
or
develop
•
The
start-up
hopes
to
grow
its
customer
base
quickly
.
The
start-up
hopes
to
grow
its
customer
base
quickly
.
•
Regular
reading
can
grow
your
vocabulary
.
Regular
reading
can
grow
your
vocabulary
.
verb
-
grow
,
growing
,
grows
,
grew
,
grown
to
let
hair
,
nails
,
or
similar
things
become
longer
•
He
decided
to
grow
a
beard
over
the
winter
.
He
decided
to
grow
a
beard
over
the
winter
.
•
She
has
been
growing
her
hair
for
a
wedding
.
She
has
been
growing
her
hair
for
a
wedding
.
low
verb
-
low
,
lowing
,
lows
,
lowed
(
of
a
cow
)
to
make
its
deep
,
mooing
sound
•
At
dawn
,
the
cows
low
loudly
across
the
field
.
At
dawn
,
the
cows
low
loudly
across
the
field
.
•
A
lone
calf
lowed
for
its
mother
near
the
barn
.
A
lone
calf
lowed
for
its
mother
near
the
barn
.
Old
English
hlōwan
;
related
to
Dutch
loeien
and
German
lowen
,
meaning
‘
to
bellow
’.
allow
verb
to
give
permission
for
someone
to
do
something
or
for
something
to
happen
•
His
parents
finally
allow
him
to
stay
up
until
midnight
on
weekends
.
His
parents
finally
allow
him
to
stay
up
until
midnight
on
weekends
.
•
The
security
guard
wouldn't
allow
me
to
enter
without
an
ID
card
.
The
security
guard
wouldn't
allow
me
to
enter
without
an
ID
card
.
Middle
English
"
alouen
",
from
Old
French
"
alouer
" (
to
praise
,
approve
),
later
influenced
by
Latin
"
ad
"
+
"
laudare
" (
to
praise
).
verb
to
make
something
possible
by
creating
the
right
conditions
•
Wide
windows
allow
sunlight
to
fill
the
living
room
.
Wide
windows
allow
sunlight
to
fill
the
living
room
.
•
The
new
app
will
allow
you
to
organize
your
photos
easily
.
The
new
app
will
allow
you
to
organize
your
photos
easily
.
verb
to
set
aside
or
give
a
particular
amount
of
time
,
money
,
or
space
for
something
•
The
tour
schedule
allows
two
hours
for
lunch
.
The
tour
schedule
allows
two
hours
for
lunch
.
•
We
must
allow
extra
funds
for
unexpected
repairs
.
We
must
allow
extra
funds
for
unexpected
repairs
.
verb
to
admit
or
accept
that
something
is
true
,
often
reluctantly
•
She
allowed
that
the
plan
might
need
revisions
.
She
allowed
that
the
plan
might
need
revisions
.
•
I
allow
that
his
idea
has
some
merit
.
I
allow
that
his
idea
has
some
merit
.
view
verb
to
look
at
something
carefully
or
for
a
period
of
time
•
We
climbed
the
tower
to
view
the
city
lights
.
We
climbed
the
tower
to
view
the
city
lights
.
•
Millions
will
view
the
match
on
television
tonight
.
Millions
will
view
the
match
on
television
tonight
.
From
Middle
English
“
viuen
”
meaning
‘
to
look
at
’,
derived
from
the
noun
.
verb
to
think
about
or
consider
something
in
a
particular
way
•
I
view
him
as
a
close
friend
.
I
view
him
as
a
close
friend
.
•
They
view
the
plan
with
some
skepticism
.
They
view
the
plan
with
some
skepticism
.
Semantic
extension
of
the
physical
sense
"
look
at
"
dating
from
the
15th
century
.
verb
to
look
at
something
carefully
or
with
interest
•
Crowds
gathered
to
view
the
famous
painting
in
the
gallery
.
Crowds
gathered
to
view
the
famous
painting
in
the
gallery
.
•
Tonight
we
can
view
the
meteor
shower
from
the
backyard
.
Tonight
we
can
view
the
meteor
shower
from
the
backyard
.
verb
to
think
about
or
consider
something
in
a
particular
way
•
She
views
challenges
as
opportunities
to
grow
.
She
views
challenges
as
opportunities
to
grow
.
•
Many
people
view
time
as
their
most
valuable
resource
.
Many
people
view
time
as
their
most
valuable
resource
.
interview
noun
a
formal
meeting
in
which
an
employer
,
school
,
or
organization
asks
someone
questions
to
decide
if
they
are
suitable
for
a
job
,
place
,
or
opportunity
•
Maria
wore
her
smartest
suit
to
her
first
job
interview
at
a
busy
city
bank
.
Maria
wore
her
smartest
suit
to
her
first
job
interview
at
a
busy
city
bank
.
•
The
company
scheduled
ten
interviews
in
one
afternoon
to
find
the
perfect
graphic
designer
.
The
company
scheduled
ten
interviews
in
one
afternoon
to
find
the
perfect
graphic
designer
.
From
French
‘
entrevue
’ (
meeting
),
from
‘
s
’
entrevoir
’ (“
see
each
other
briefly
”),
first
used
in
English
in
the
mid-18th
century
.
noun
a
recorded
or
published
conversation
in
which
a
journalist
asks
someone
questions
for
television
,
radio
,
a
podcast
,
or
a
newspaper
•
The
singer
’
s
emotional
interview
on
live
TV
drew
millions
of
viewers
.
The
singer
’
s
emotional
interview
on
live
TV
drew
millions
of
viewers
.
•
Readers
loved
the
magazine
’
s
in-depth
interview
with
the
newly
elected
mayor
.
Readers
loved
the
magazine
’
s
in-depth
interview
with
the
newly
elected
mayor
.
See
earlier
sense
.
Media
use
spread
widely
with
the
growth
of
newspapers
in
the
19th
century
and
broadcasting
in
the
20th
century
.
verb
to
question
someone
in
a
planned
conversation
in
order
to
gather
information
,
especially
for
a
job
selection
,
news
story
,
or
research
•
The
journalist
will
interview
the
scientist
about
the
discovery
.
The
journalist
will
interview
the
scientist
about
the
discovery
.
•
Tomorrow
the
hiring
manager
will
interview
eight
candidates
for
the
open
position
.
Tomorrow
the
hiring
manager
will
interview
eight
candidates
for
the
open
position
.
From
the
noun
“
interview
”;
first
recorded
as
a
verb
in
the
mid-19th
century
.
verb
to
ask
someone
questions
in
order
to
gather
information
,
especially
for
a
job
selection
process
or
for
a
media
report
•
Tomorrow
the
hiring
manager
will
interview
six
candidates
for
the
marketing
position
.
Tomorrow
the
hiring
manager
will
interview
six
candidates
for
the
marketing
position
.
•
The
reporter
interviewed
local
residents
about
the
sudden
power
outage
.
The
reporter
interviewed
local
residents
about
the
sudden
power
outage
.
Same
origin
as
noun
:
adapted
from
French
in
the
18th
century
;
verb
use
developed
soon
after
the
noun
.
draw
verb
-
draw
,
drawing
,
draws
,
drew
,
drawn
to
make
a
picture
by
making
lines
on
paper
with
a
pen
,
pencil
,
or
similar
tool
•
Sophie
loves
to
draw
cartoons
of
her
friends
during
break
.
Sophie
loves
to
draw
cartoons
of
her
friends
during
break
.
•
The
architect
quickly
drew
a
rough
sketch
of
the
new
library
on
a
napkin
.
The
architect
quickly
drew
a
rough
sketch
of
the
new
library
on
a
napkin
.
From
Old
English
dragan
“
to
drag
,
draw
,
pull
”,
later
developing
the
artistic
sense
.
verb
-
draw
,
drawing
,
draws
,
drew
,
drawn
to
pull
or
move
something
or
someone
toward
yourself
or
in
a
particular
direction
•
Two
horses
drew
the
old
farmer
’
s
wagon
down
the
dusty
road
.
Two
horses
drew
the
old
farmer
’
s
wagon
down
the
dusty
road
.
•
She
reached
out
and
drew
the
curtains
to
let
sunlight
in
.
She
reached
out
and
drew
the
curtains
to
let
sunlight
in
.
verb
-
draw
,
drawing
,
draws
,
drew
,
drawn
to
attract
attention
or
make
someone
come
to
a
place
or
activity
•
The
music
festival
drew
thousands
of
visitors
to
the
seaside
town
.
The
music
festival
drew
thousands
of
visitors
to
the
seaside
town
.
•
The
smell
of
fresh
bread
draws
customers
into
the
bakery
every
morning
.
The
smell
of
fresh
bread
draws
customers
into
the
bakery
every
morning
.
verb
-
draw
,
drawing
,
draws
,
drew
,
drawn
(
in
sports
or
games
)
to
finish
with
the
same
score
as
an
opponent
,
so
nobody
wins
•
Our
team
drew
2–2
with
the
champions
last
night
.
Our
team
drew
2–2
with
the
champions
last
night
.
•
If
we
draw
on
Saturday
,
we
will
still
move
to
the
next
round
.
If
we
draw
on
Saturday
,
we
will
still
move
to
the
next
round
.
verb
-
draw
,
drawing
,
draws
,
drew
,
drawn
to
take
something
out
from
a
container
or
place
,
especially
money
from
a
bank
or
a
card
from
a
deck
•
I
need
to
draw
some
cash
from
the
ATM
before
dinner
.
I
need
to
draw
some
cash
from
the
ATM
before
dinner
.
•
She
drew
an
ace
from
the
deck
and
won
the
game
.
She
drew
an
ace
from
the
deck
and
won
the
game
.
throw
verb
-
throw
,
throwing
,
throws
,
threw
,
thrown
to
send
something
through
the
air
with
a
quick
movement
of
your
arm
and
hand
•
The
boy
threw
the
ball
over
the
fence
.
The
boy
threw
the
ball
over
the
fence
.
•
Please
don
’
t
throw
stones
at
the
window
.
Please
don
’
t
throw
stones
at
the
window
.
Old
English
‘
þrāwan
’
meaning
‘
to
twist
,
turn
’,
later
shifting
to
the
idea
of
‘
hurl
’
in
Middle
English
.
verb
-
throw
,
throwing
,
throws
,
threw
,
thrown
to
confuse
,
surprise
,
or
unsettle
someone
so
they
do
not
know
what
to
do
•
Her
unexpected
question
threw
me
during
the
interview
.
Her
unexpected
question
threw
me
during
the
interview
.
•
The
sudden
change
in
schedule
threw
the
whole
team
.
The
sudden
change
in
schedule
threw
the
whole
team
.
Figurative
use
of
the
physical
sense
‘
to
hurl
’,
first
recorded
in
the
1600s
,
comparing
mental
state
to
being
cast
off
balance
.
review
verb
-
review
,
reviewing
,
reviews
,
reviewed
to
look
at
,
check
,
or
study
something
again
,
especially
to
make
sure
it
is
correct
or
to
remember
it
•
Please
review
your
answers
before
handing
in
the
test
.
Please
review
your
answers
before
handing
in
the
test
.
•
I
always
review
my
notes
the
night
before
an
exam
.
I
always
review
my
notes
the
night
before
an
exam
.
From
the
idea
of
“
seeing
again
”
in
Latin
“
revidēre
”.
verb
-
review
,
reviewing
,
reviews
,
reviewed
to
write
or
give
your
opinion
about
the
quality
of
a
book
,
film
,
product
,
performance
,
etc
.
•
She
loves
to
review
new
restaurants
on
her
blog
.
She
loves
to
review
new
restaurants
on
her
blog
.
•
Critics
will
review
the
play
before
its
official
opening
.
Critics
will
review
the
play
before
its
official
opening
.
Sense
of
“
write
a
critique
”
appeared
in
the
18th
century
with
the
rise
of
newspapers
and
literary
journals
.
verb
-
review
,
reviewing
,
reviews
,
reviewed
to
look
at
or
examine
something
again
to
understand
it
better
or
find
mistakes
•
Please
review
your
notes
before
the
quiz
.
Please
review
your
notes
before
the
quiz
.
•
The
lawyer
asked
to
review
the
contract
carefully
.
The
lawyer
asked
to
review
the
contract
carefully
.
verb
-
review
,
reviewing
,
reviews
,
reviewed
to
write
or
give
your
opinion
about
something
such
as
a
book
,
film
,
or
product
•
Maria
loves
to
review
new
video
games
on
her
channel
.
Maria
loves
to
review
new
video
games
on
her
channel
.
•
The
newspaper
hired
him
to
review
films
.
The
newspaper
hired
him
to
review
films
.
following
adjective
coming
next
or
listed
immediately
after
something
•
Please
read
the
following
instructions
carefully
.
Please
read
the
following
instructions
carefully
.
•
We
will
meet
on
the
following
day
.
We
will
meet
on
the
following
day
.
verb
present
participle
and
gerund
of
follow
•
The
children
kept
following
the
butterfly
across
the
garden
.
The
children
kept
following
the
butterfly
across
the
garden
.
•
She
glanced
at
the
map
before
following
the
trail
.
She
glanced
at
the
map
before
following
the
trail
.
preposition
after
something
in
time
•
Following
the
concert
,
the
band
signed
autographs
for
fans
.
Following
the
concert
,
the
band
signed
autographs
for
fans
.
•
The
school
reopened
following
the
summer
break
.
The
school
reopened
following
the
summer
break
.
noun
a
group
of
people
who
support
,
admire
,
or
regularly
pay
attention
to
someone
or
something
•
The
singer
has
a
huge
following
on
social
media
.
The
singer
has
a
huge
following
on
social
media
.
•
Over
the
years
,
the
book
series
gained
an
international
following
.
Over
the
years
,
the
book
series
gained
an
international
following
.
blow
verb
-
blow
,
blowing
,
blows
,
blew
,
blown
to
push
air
out
of
your
mouth
so
that
it
moves
something
or
cools
it
•
She
leaned
over
her
hot
cocoa
and
blew
gently
to
cool
it
.
She
leaned
over
her
hot
cocoa
and
blew
gently
to
cool
it
.
•
The
little
boy
took
a
big
breath
and
blew
soap
bubbles
into
the
sunny
air
.
The
little
boy
took
a
big
breath
and
blew
soap
bubbles
into
the
sunny
air
.
Old
English
“
blāwan
,”
meaning
“
to
breathe
or
send
forth
air
.”
verb
-
blow
,
blowing
,
blows
,
blew
,
blown
for
wind
or
air
outside
to
move
,
especially
with
some
force
•
A
cold
wind
blew
through
the
trees
all
night
.
A
cold
wind
blew
through
the
trees
all
night
.
•
Sand
blew
across
the
desert
road
,
hiding
the
tire
tracks
.
Sand
blew
across
the
desert
road
,
hiding
the
tire
tracks
.
verb
-
blow
,
blowing
,
blows
,
blew
,
blown
to
burst
apart
or
explode
with
force
•
The
old
tire
suddenly
blew
on
the
highway
.
The
old
tire
suddenly
blew
on
the
highway
.
•
In
the
film
,
the
bridge
blew
apart
in
a
massive
fireball
.
In
the
film
,
the
bridge
blew
apart
in
a
massive
fireball
.
verb
-
blow
,
blowing
,
blows
,
blew
,
blown
to
waste
or
spoil
something
important
such
as
money
or
a
chance
•
He
blew
his
chance
by
arriving
late
to
the
interview
.
He
blew
his
chance
by
arriving
late
to
the
interview
.
•
They
blew
all
their
savings
on
an
expensive
vacation
.
They
blew
all
their
savings
on
an
expensive
vacation
.
wow
interjection
used
to
show
surprise
,
admiration
,
or
excitement
•
Wow
!
That
magician
just
made
the
coin
disappear
.
Wow
!
That
magician
just
made
the
coin
disappear
.
•
When
he
reached
the
mountain
summit
and
saw
the
sunset
,
he
whispered
, "
Wow
,
it
’
s
beautiful
."
When
he
reached
the
mountain
summit
and
saw
the
sunset
,
he
whispered
, "
Wow
,
it
’
s
beautiful
."
Imitative
interjection
first
recorded
in
the
early
1900s
,
echoing
the
sound
of
sudden
amazement
.
verb
to
make
someone
feel
great
surprise
or
admiration
•
The
singer
’
s
powerful
voice
wowed
the
audience
.
The
singer
’
s
powerful
voice
wowed
the
audience
.
•
Cutting-edge
graphics
in
the
new
video
game
will
wow
players
.
Cutting-edge
graphics
in
the
new
video
game
will
wow
players
.
From
the
interjection
,
later
used
as
a
verb
meaning
“
to
cause
someone
to
say
wow
.”
First
attested
1920s
America
.
growing
adjective
getting
larger
in
size
,
amount
,
or
importance
•
There
is
a
growing
interest
in
electric
cars
around
the
world
.
There
is
a
growing
interest
in
electric
cars
around
the
world
.
•
The
company
faces
a
growing
number
of
complaints
about
its
service
.
The
company
faces
a
growing
number
of
complaints
about
its
service
.
adjective
developing
or
maturing
,
especially
in
a
natural
or
healthy
way
•
A
growing
puppy
needs
plenty
of
sleep
and
nutritious
food
.
A
growing
puppy
needs
plenty
of
sleep
and
nutritious
food
.
•
The
school
supports
every
growing
student
with
counseling
and
activities
.
The
school
supports
every
growing
student
with
counseling
and
activities
.
noun
-
growing
the
activity
or
process
of
cultivating
and
raising
plants
or
crops
•
Greenhouse
growing
lets
farmers
harvest
tomatoes
in
winter
.
Greenhouse
growing
lets
farmers
harvest
tomatoes
in
winter
.
•
Hydroponic
growing
uses
nutrient-rich
water
instead
of
soil
.
Hydroponic
growing
uses
nutrient-rich
water
instead
of
soil
.
slow
verb
-
slow
,
slowing
,
slows
,
slowed
to
become
or
make
something
become
slower
•
The
car
began
to
slow
as
it
climbed
the
steep
hill
.
The
car
began
to
slow
as
it
climbed
the
steep
hill
.
•
She
raised
her
hand
to
slow
the
runners
near
the
finish
line
.
She
raised
her
hand
to
slow
the
runners
near
the
finish
line
.
verb
-
slow
,
slowing
,
slows
,
slowed
to
reduce
speed
or
to
become
less
fast
•
The
pilot
had
to
slow
the
plane
before
landing
.
The
pilot
had
to
slow
the
plane
before
landing
.
•
Rain
began
to
slow
the
runners
in
the
marathon
.
Rain
began
to
slow
the
runners
in
the
marathon
.
crew
verb
-
crew
,
crewing
,
crews
,
crewed
to
work
as
the
crew
on
,
or
supply
people
to
operate
,
a
vessel
or
vehicle
•
Volunteers
agreed
to
crew
the
historic
tall
ship
during
its
summer
tour
.
Volunteers
agreed
to
crew
the
historic
tall
ship
during
its
summer
tour
.
•
The
company
crews
private
yachts
for
wealthy
clients
.
The
company
crews
private
yachts
for
wealthy
clients
.
shadow
verb
to
follow
someone
secretly
in
order
to
watch
what
they
do
•
A
private
detective
shadowed
the
suspect
through
the
busy
market
.
A
private
detective
shadowed
the
suspect
through
the
busy
market
.
•
Spies
shadow
foreign
diplomats
during
high-level
meetings
.
Spies
shadow
foreign
diplomats
during
high-level
meetings
.
verb
to
stay
close
to
someone
at
work
to
learn
how
they
do
their
job
•
New
employees
first
shadow
an
experienced
worker
.
New
employees
first
shadow
an
experienced
worker
.
•
The
medical
student
shadowed
the
surgeon
during
a
heart
operation
.
The
medical
student
shadowed
the
surgeon
during
a
heart
operation
.
verb
to
make
an
area
or
object
slightly
dark
by
blocking
light
•
Thick
clouds
shadowed
the
valley
all
morning
.
Thick
clouds
shadowed
the
valley
all
morning
.
•
The
tall
skyscraper
shadows
the
small
park
every
afternoon
.
The
tall
skyscraper
shadows
the
small
park
every
afternoon
.
snow
verb
(
of
the
weather
)
to
send
down
snowflakes
from
the
sky
•
It
rarely
snows
in
this
desert
city
.
It
rarely
snows
in
this
desert
city
.
•
If
it
snows
tonight
,
school
will
be
closed
tomorrow
.
If
it
snows
tonight
,
school
will
be
closed
tomorrow
.
Verb
use
is
from
Old
English
“
snīwan
”,
derived
from
the
noun
“
snāw
”.
flow
verb
to
move
steadily
and
continuously
like
a
liquid
,
without
sudden
stops
•
After
the
heavy
rain
,
muddy
water
began
to
flow
down
the
hill
toward
the
village
.
After
the
heavy
rain
,
muddy
water
began
to
flow
down
the
hill
toward
the
village
.
•
Early
on
Sunday
morning
,
cars
flowed
smoothly
along
the
quiet
highway
.
Early
on
Sunday
morning
,
cars
flowed
smoothly
along
the
quiet
highway
.
yellow
verb
to
become
yellow
or
to
make
something
yellow
•
The
pages
of
the
old
book
had
yellowed
with
age
.
The
pages
of
the
old
book
had
yellowed
with
age
.
•
If
you
leave
the
newspaper
in
the
sun
,
it
quickly
yellows
.
If
you
leave
the
newspaper
in
the
sun
,
it
quickly
yellows
.
row
noun
a
series
of
people
or
things
placed
in
a
straight
line
,
side
by
side
•
The
children
stood
in
a
neat
row
for
the
class
photo
.
The
children
stood
in
a
neat
row
for
the
class
photo
.
•
A
long
row
of
bright
red
tulips
edged
the
garden
path
.
A
long
row
of
bright
red
tulips
edged
the
garden
path
.
owe
verb
-
owe
,
owing
,
owes
,
owed
to
have
to
pay
or
repay
money
to
someone
•
I
still
owe
my
sister
twenty
dollars
for
the
movie
tickets
.
I
still
owe
my
sister
twenty
dollars
for
the
movie
tickets
.
•
You
don
’
t
owe
me
anything
;
the
lunch
was
my
treat
.
You
don
’
t
owe
me
anything
;
the
lunch
was
my
treat
.
Old
English
āgan
meant
“
to
possess
”
or
“
to
have
to
pay
.”
Over
time
it
narrowed
to
the
modern
sense
of
being
in
debt
.
verb
-
owe
,
owing
,
owes
,
owed
to
have
a
duty
to
give
something
such
as
thanks
,
help
,
or
an
explanation
to
someone
•
You
owe
your
parents
a
phone
call
after
all
they
’
ve
done
for
you
.
You
owe
your
parents
a
phone
call
after
all
they
’
ve
done
for
you
.
•
I
owe
Emma
an
apology
for
arriving
so
late
.
I
owe
Emma
an
apology
for
arriving
so
late
.
verb
-
owe
,
owing
,
owes
,
owed
to
have
something
because
of
someone
or
something
;
to
be
the
result
of
•
I
owe
my
love
of
music
to
my
grandfather
,
who
was
a
pianist
.
I
owe
my
love
of
music
to
my
grandfather
,
who
was
a
pianist
.
•
The
team
owes
its
victory
to
excellent
teamwork
.
The
team
owes
its
victory
to
excellent
teamwork
.
narrow
verb
to
become
or
make
something
less
wide
,
or
to
reduce
the
number
or
range
of
things
•
The
river
narrowed
as
it
approached
the
canyon
.
The
river
narrowed
as
it
approached
the
canyon
.
•
We
need
to
narrow
the
list
of
candidates
to
three
.
We
need
to
narrow
the
list
of
candidates
to
three
.
twin
noun
one
of
two
children
or
young
born
in
the
same
birth
•
Lily
has
a
twin
who
looks
just
like
her
.
Lily
has
a
twin
who
looks
just
like
her
.
•
The
doctor
showed
both
parents
an
ultrasound
picture
of
each
twin
.
The
doctor
showed
both
parents
an
ultrasound
picture
of
each
twin
.
noun
either
of
two
similar
things
that
form
a
matching
pair
•
One
twin
of
the
silver
candlesticks
was
missing
from
the
shelf
.
One
twin
of
the
silver
candlesticks
was
missing
from
the
shelf
.
•
She
tied
a
ribbon
around
each
twin
of
the
pair
of
crystal
vases
.
She
tied
a
ribbon
around
each
twin
of
the
pair
of
crystal
vases
.
adjective
made
of
,
involving
,
or
matching
two
similar
or
connected
parts
•
We
booked
a
twin
room
with
two
single
beds
for
the
trip
.
We
booked
a
twin
room
with
two
single
beds
for
the
trip
.
•
The
town
is
famous
for
its
twin
lakes
separated
by
a
narrow
strip
of
land
.
The
town
is
famous
for
its
twin
lakes
separated
by
a
narrow
strip
of
land
.
verb
-
twin
,
twinning
,
twins
,
twinned
to
link
one
place
or
thing
with
another
as
a
matched
pair
,
especially
two
towns
for
cultural
exchange
•
The
council
decided
to
twin
our
city
with
Marseille
to
promote
tourism
.
The
council
decided
to
twin
our
city
with
Marseille
to
promote
tourism
.
•
After
being
twinned
,
the
two
schools
began
annual
student
exchanges
.
After
being
twinned
,
the
two
schools
began
annual
student
exchanges
.
swing
noun
a
seat
hung
from
ropes
or
chains
that
people
sit
on
and
move
back
and
forth
for
fun
•
The
child
laughed
as
the
swing
soared
through
the
air
.
The
child
laughed
as
the
swing
soared
through
the
air
.
•
Two
of
the
rusted
swings
squeaked
in
the
empty
park
.
Two
of
the
rusted
swings
squeaked
in
the
empty
park
.
verb
-
swing
,
swinging
,
swings
,
swung
to
move
smoothly
back
and
forth
or
from
side
to
side
,
often
while
hanging
or
turning
from
a
fixed
point
•
The
lantern
swung
gently
above
the
porch
in
the
evening
breeze
.
The
lantern
swung
gently
above
the
porch
in
the
evening
breeze
.
•
She
cradled
the
baby
and
swung
him
softly
until
he
slept
.
She
cradled
the
baby
and
swung
him
softly
until
he
slept
.
verb
-
swing
,
swinging
,
swings
,
swung
to
move
something
in
a
wide
arc
in
order
to
hit
or
try
to
hit
another
object
•
He
swung
the
baseball
bat
and
sent
the
ball
flying
over
the
fence
.
He
swung
the
baseball
bat
and
sent
the
ball
flying
over
the
fence
.
•
The
knight
swung
his
sword
to
block
the
blow
.
The
knight
swung
his
sword
to
block
the
blow
.
noun
a
sweeping
movement
or
attempt
to
hit
someone
or
something
•
He
took
a
swing
at
the
piñata
but
missed
.
He
took
a
swing
at
the
piñata
but
missed
.
•
The
boxer
dodged
a
powerful
swing
.
The
boxer
dodged
a
powerful
swing
.
noun
a
lively
style
of
jazz
music
with
a
strong
,
danceable
rhythm
,
popular
in
the
1930s
and
1940s
•
The
jazz
band
played
upbeat
swing
that
made
everyone
dance
.
The
jazz
band
played
upbeat
swing
that
made
everyone
dance
.
•
He
collects
old
swing
records
from
the
1940s
.
He
collects
old
swing
records
from
the
1940s
.
verb
-
swing
,
swinging
,
swings
,
swung
to
suddenly
change
or
cause
to
change
direction
,
position
,
opinion
,
or
mood
•
Voters
may
swing
toward
the
new
candidate
after
the
debate
.
Voters
may
swing
toward
the
new
candidate
after
the
debate
.
•
Her
mood
can
swing
from
cheerful
to
gloomy
in
minutes
.
Her
mood
can
swing
from
cheerful
to
gloomy
in
minutes
.
verb
-
swing
,
swinging
,
swings
,
swung
informal
to
manage
to
obtain
,
do
,
or
afford
something
,
often
with
effort
or
ingenuity
•
Can
you
swing
two
extra
tickets
for
the
concert
?
Can
you
swing
two
extra
tickets
for
the
concert
?
•
We
can't
swing
that
kind
of
rent
right
now
.
We
can't
swing
that
kind
of
rent
right
now
.
screw
verb
to
fasten
or
tighten
something
by
turning
a
screw
into
it
•
He
carefully
screwed
the
lid
onto
the
jar
to
keep
it
airtight
.
He
carefully
screwed
the
lid
onto
the
jar
to
keep
it
airtight
.
•
Please
screw
the
legs
back
onto
the
table
before
we
move
it
.
Please
screw
the
legs
back
onto
the
table
before
we
move
it
.
verb
(
informal
)
to
treat
someone
unfairly
or
spoil
something
for
them
•
The
airline
really
screwed
us
by
cancelling
the
flight
at
the
last
minute
.
The
airline
really
screwed
us
by
cancelling
the
flight
at
the
last
minute
.
•
If
we
cut
corners
now
,
it
could
screw
up
the
entire
project
.
If
we
cut
corners
now
,
it
could
screw
up
the
entire
project
.
borrow
verb
to
take
something
that
belongs
to
someone
else
and
use
it
for
a
time
,
planning
to
give
it
back
•
"
Can
I
borrow
your
phone
charger
during
class
?"
"
Can
I
borrow
your
phone
charger
during
class
?"
•
Eva
borrowed
a
history
book
from
the
library
for
her
project
.
Eva
borrowed
a
history
book
from
the
library
for
her
project
.
Old
English
‘
borgian
’
meaning
‘
to
lend
or
borrow
’,
related
to
‘
burg
’
meaning
‘
pledge
’.
verb
to
receive
money
from
a
person
or
organization
and
agree
to
pay
it
back
,
usually
with
interest
•
The
startup
had
to
borrow
money
from
the
bank
to
buy
new
equipment
.
The
startup
had
to
borrow
money
from
the
bank
to
buy
new
equipment
.
•
Before
buying
the
house
,
they
borrowed
a
large
sum
on
a
thirty-year
mortgage
.
Before
buying
the
house
,
they
borrowed
a
large
sum
on
a
thirty-year
mortgage
.
verb
to
take
a
word
,
idea
,
or
style
from
another
language
,
culture
,
or
person
and
begin
using
it
•
English
has
borrowed
many
words
from
French
,
like
"
restaurant
"
and
"
café
".
English
has
borrowed
many
words
from
French
,
like
"
restaurant
"
and
"
café
".
•
Modern
designers
often
borrow
elements
of
ancient
art
to
create
new
styles
.
Modern
designers
often
borrow
elements
of
ancient
art
to
create
new
styles
.
verb
in
subtraction
,
to
take
one
unit
from
the
next
higher
place
value
to
make
a
smaller
digit
large
enough
to
subtract
•
When
subtracting
52
−
19
,
you
must
borrow
1
from
the
tens
column
.
When
subtracting
52
−
19
,
you
must
borrow
1
from
the
tens
column
.
•
Teachers
often
explain
how
to
borrow
by
using
stacks
of
blocks
to
show
place
value
.
Teachers
often
explain
how
to
borrow
by
using
stacks
of
blocks
to
show
place
value
.
drawing
noun
a
picture
made
with
lines
on
paper
using
a
pencil
,
pen
,
charcoal
,
or
similar
tool
•
Emma
framed
her
favorite
drawing
of
a
sunflower
and
hung
it
on
the
wall
.
Emma
framed
her
favorite
drawing
of
a
sunflower
and
hung
it
on
the
wall
.
•
The
museum
displayed
Leonardo
da
Vinci
’
s
detailed
drawing
of
a
flying
machine
.
The
museum
displayed
Leonardo
da
Vinci
’
s
detailed
drawing
of
a
flying
machine
.
From
Middle
English
drawyng
,
from
drawen
(“
to
draw
”)
+
–ing
.
noun
-
drawing
the
activity
or
skill
of
making
pictures
with
lines
on
paper
•
She
takes
an
evening
class
to
improve
her
drawing
.
She
takes
an
evening
class
to
improve
her
drawing
.
•
Good
drawing
requires
patience
and
close
observation
.
Good
drawing
requires
patience
and
close
observation
.
Same
origin
as
sense
1
,
referring
to
the
action
rather
than
the
product
.
noun
a
competition
in
which
winners
are
chosen
by
picking
names
or
numbers
randomly
from
a
container
•
I
entered
a
free
drawing
for
a
new
bicycle
at
the
fair
.
I
entered
a
free
drawing
for
a
new
bicycle
at
the
fair
.
•
The
charity
will
announce
the
raffle
drawing
on
Friday
evening
.
The
charity
will
announce
the
raffle
drawing
on
Friday
evening
.
Derived
from
the
idea
of
‘
drawing
’
a
ticket
or
name
out
of
a
container
.
cow
verb
to
frighten
or
intimidate
someone
so
that
they
lose
confidence
•
The
bully
tried
to
cow
the
younger
students
into
giving
him
their
lunch
money
.
The
bully
tried
to
cow
the
younger
students
into
giving
him
their
lunch
money
.
•
She
refused
to
be
cowed
by
threats
and
spoke
up
at
the
meeting
.
She
refused
to
be
cowed
by
threats
and
spoke
up
at
the
meeting
.
Probably
from
Old
Norse
kúga
“
oppress
,
force
”,
related
to
kuga
“
to
cow
”.
withdraw
verb
-
withdraw
,
withdrawing
,
withdraws
,
withdrew
,
withdrawn
to
take
money
out
of
a
bank
account
,
cash
machine
,
or
similar
source
.
•
After
payday
,
Maria
withdrew
$50
to
pay
for
groceries
.
After
payday
,
Maria
withdrew
$50
to
pay
for
groceries
.
•
You
can
withdraw
cash
at
any
ATM
in
the
city
.
You
can
withdraw
cash
at
any
ATM
in
the
city
.
From
Middle
English
‘
withdrawen
’,
from
Old
English
‘
wiþdragan
’
meaning
“
to
draw
back
.”
verb
-
withdraw
,
withdrawing
,
withdraws
,
withdrew
,
withdrawn
to
pull
something
back
or
remove
it
from
where
it
was
placed
.
•
The
nurse
gently
withdrew
the
needle
after
giving
the
injection
.
The
nurse
gently
withdrew
the
needle
after
giving
the
injection
.
•
She
quickly
withdrew
her
hand
from
the
hot
pan
.
She
quickly
withdrew
her
hand
from
the
hot
pan
.
verb
-
withdraw
,
withdrawing
,
withdraws
,
withdrew
,
withdrawn
to
leave
or
stop
taking
part
in
an
activity
,
agreement
,
or
organization
.
•
The
athlete
had
to
withdraw
from
the
race
due
to
an
injury
.
The
athlete
had
to
withdraw
from
the
race
due
to
an
injury
.
•
Several
countries
decided
to
withdraw
from
the
trade
agreement
.
Several
countries
decided
to
withdraw
from
the
trade
agreement
.
verb
-
withdraw
,
withdrawing
,
withdraws
,
withdrew
,
withdrawn
(
of
troops
or
forces
)
to
move
back
or
be
moved
back
to
a
safer
or
earlier
position
.
•
The
commander
ordered
the
soldiers
to
withdraw
before
nightfall
.
The
commander
ordered
the
soldiers
to
withdraw
before
nightfall
.
•
All
foreign
troops
will
withdraw
by
the
end
of
the
year
.
All
foreign
troops
will
withdraw
by
the
end
of
the
year
.
verb
-
withdraw
,
withdrawing
,
withdraws
,
withdrew
,
withdrawn
to
become
quiet
and
distant
,
choosing
to
avoid
social
contact
or
communication
.
•
After
the
argument
,
he
withdrew
into
his
room
and
refused
to
talk
.
After
the
argument
,
he
withdrew
into
his
room
and
refused
to
talk
.
•
When
she
feels
stressed
,
she
often
withdraws
from
her
friends
.
When
she
feels
stressed
,
she
often
withdraws
from
her
friends
.
verb
-
withdraw
,
withdrawing
,
withdraws
,
withdrew
,
withdrawn
to
take
back
or
remove
a
statement
,
promise
,
or
offer
so
it
no
longer
applies
.
•
He
later
withdrew
his
complaint
after
the
misunderstanding
was
cleared
up
.
He
later
withdrew
his
complaint
after
the
misunderstanding
was
cleared
up
.
•
The
company
withdrew
its
offer
of
employment
.
The
company
withdrew
its
offer
of
employment
.
wound
verb
-
wind
,
winding
,
winds
,
wound
past
tense
and
past
participle
of
wind
:
to
turn
or
coil
something
around
or
to
twist
it
•
She
wound
the
scarf
around
her
neck
before
stepping
into
the
snow
.
She
wound
the
scarf
around
her
neck
before
stepping
into
the
snow
.
•
He
wound
the
rope
tightly
around
the
post
to
secure
the
boat
.
He
wound
the
rope
tightly
around
the
post
to
secure
the
boat
.
From
Old
English
windan
‘
to
twist
,
coil
’.